Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35535358›Full record

ArticleOxidative medicine and cellular longevity2022

C-Reactive Protein and High-Sensitive Cardiac Troponins Correlate with Oxidative Stress in Valvular Heart Disease Patients.

Muhammad Ishtiaq Jan, Riaz Anwar Khan, Fozia, Ijaz Ahmad, Naeem Khan, Komal Urooj, Azhar Ul Haq Ali Shah, Asif Ullah Khan, Tahir Ali, Ayesha Ishtiaq and 6 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Oxidative medicine and cellular longevity, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
8.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Subclinical cardiac dysfunction and circulating markers of brain injury in older adults: The cardiovascular health study.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 9 institutions in 3 countries.

Muhammad Ishtiaq JanDepartment of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology (KUST), Kohat, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2770-3040
Riaz Anwar KhanDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Lady Reading Hospital Peshawar, Pakistan.
FoziaBiochemistry Department, Khyber Medical University Institute of Medical Sciences, Kohat, Pakistan.
Ijaz AhmadDepartment of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology (KUST), Kohat, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9139-1611
Naeem KhanDepartment of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology (KUST), Kohat, Pakistan.
Komal UroojDepartment of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology (KUST), Kohat, Pakistan.
Azhar Ul Haq Ali ShahDepartment of Chemistry, Kohat University of Science & Technology (KUST), Kohat, Pakistan.
Asif Ullah KhanDepartment of Biochemistry Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan (AWKUM), Mardan, Pakistan.
Tahir AliSignal Transduction Lab, Department of Bio-Chemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Ayesha IshtiaqSignal Transduction Lab, Department of Bio-Chemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.
Muhib ShahDepartment of Biochemistry, Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan.
Anwar UllahInstitute of Paramedical Sciences, Khyber Medical University, Peshawar, Pakistan.
Iram MurtazaSignal Transduction Lab, Department of Bio-Chemistry, Faculty of Biological Sciences, Quaid-i-Azam University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8092-5211
Riaz UllahDepartment of Pharmacognosy (MAPPRC), College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2860-467X
Amal AlotaibiDepartment of Basic Science, College of Medicine, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi Arabia.
H C Ananda MurthyDepartment of Applied Chemistry, School of Applied Natural Science, Adama Science and Technology University, P.O. Box, 1888 Adama, Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2361-086X
Kohat University of Science and Technology · PKQuaid-i-Azam University · PKKhyber Medical University · PKAbdul Wali Khan University Mardan · PKAdama Science and Technology University · ETBahauddin Zakariya University · PKKing Saud University · SALady Reading Hospital · PKPrincess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University · SA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Valvular heart disease (VHD) is a major contributor to loss of physical function and longevity. Oxidative stress is one of the key causative factors involved in heart disease including VHD. Here, we aimed to illuminate the role and relation of oxidative stress to the VHD risk markers in the human population. Materials and Methods: 150 VHD patients and 103 healthy individuals as control were selected for the study and were divided into three groups: the aortic valve, mitral valve, and combined disease based on valvular calcification. Results: Our results demonstrated enhanced oxidative stress in the VHD condition, as we found elevated levels of reactive oxygen species (ROS) at the serum, supported by an increased level of thiobarbituric acid reactive substances (TBARs) in the cardiac valvular tissues of the VHD patients. In contrast, we experienced declined antioxidants including Super Oxide Dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), and peroxidase (POD) activities. Concurrently, increasing levels of C-reactive protein (CRP), high-sensitivity cardiac troponin I (hs-cTnI), and high-sensitivity cardiac troponin T (hs-cTnT) were detected in the aortic, mitral, and combined disease condition, suggesting a key association of oxidative stress to VHD conditions. Furthermore, regression analysis validated a key association between the impairment of the redox system (ROS and antioxidant enzyme activities) and VHD condition. Conclusion: Taken together, dysregulated oxidative stress contributes to the progression of VHD via positively correlating with CRP, hs-TnI, and hs-TnT level.

Indexed as

C-Reactive ProteinHeart Valve DiseasesHumansOxidative StressReactive Oxygen SpeciesTroponinC-Reactive ProteinReactive Oxygen SpeciesTroponin

Identifiers

PMID35535358
PMCPMC9078810
OpenAlexW4225256776

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.