Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35534879›Full record

ArticleBMC medical genomics2022

Association of the tissue infiltrated and peripheral blood immune cell subsets with response to radiotherapy for rectal cancer.

Min Zhu, Xingjie Li, Xu Cheng, Xingxu Yi, Fang Ye, Xiaolai Li, Zongtao Hu, Liwei Zhang, Jinfu Nie, Xueling Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical genomics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min Zhu *Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Technology, Institute of Health and Medical Technology, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Xingjie Li *Institute of Physical Science and Information Technology, Anhui University, 111 Jiulong Road, Hefei, 230601, People's Republic of China.
Xu Cheng *Hefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Xingxu YiHefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Fang YeHefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Xiaolai LiHefei Institute of Intelligent Machines, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Zongtao HuHefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China.
Liwei ZhangHefei Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China. doctorzhangliwei@163.com.
Jinfu NieAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Technology, Institute of Health and Medical Technology, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China. jeffnie@cmpt.ac.cn.
Xueling LiAnhui Province Key Laboratory of Medical Physics and Technology, Institute of Health and Medical Technology, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 350 Shushanhu Road, Hefei, 230031, People's Republic of China. xlli@cmpt.ac.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5002-448X
Chinese Academy of Sciences · CNAnhui University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor microenvironment plays pivotal roles in carcinogenesis, cancer development and metastasis. Composition of cancer immune cell subsets can be inferred by deconvolution of gene expression profile accurately. Compositions of the cell types in cancer microenvironment including cancer infiltrating immune and stromal cells have been reported to be associated with the cancer outcomes markers for cancer prognosis. However, rare studies have been reported on their association with the response to preoperative radiotherapy for rectal cancer.

methodsIn this paper, we deconvoluted the immune/stromal cell composition from the gene expression profiles. We compared the composition of immune/stromal cell types in the RT responsive versus nonresponsive for rectal cancer. We also compared the peripheral blood immune cell subset composition in the stable diseases versus progressive diseases of rectal cancer patients with fluorescence-activated cell sorting from our institution.

resultsCompared with the non-responsive group, the responsive group showed higher proportions of CD4

conclusionsOur results showed that the proportions of tumor-infiltrating subsets and peripheral blood immune cell subsets can be important immune cell markers and treatment targets for outcomes of radiotherapy for rectal cancer.

Indexed as

CD8-Positive T-LymphocytesRectal NeoplasmsHumansPrognosisTumor MicroenvironmentCancer immune microenvironment, gene expression profile deconvolutionCancer infiltrated immune cell subsetPeripheral blood immune cell subsetResponse to radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID35534879
PMCPMC9082952
OpenAlexW4229374735

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.