Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35532924›Full record

ArticleJournal of proteome research2022

Profiling the Human Phosphoproteome to Estimate the True Extent of Protein Phosphorylation.

Anton Kalyuzhnyy, Patrick A Eyers, Claire E Eyers, Emily Bowler-Barnett, Maria J Martin, Zhi Sun, Eric W Deutsch, Andrew R Jones

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of proteome research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. An AI-Ready Phosphorylation Meta-Analysis forJournal of proteome research · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Phosphorylation in theJournal of proteome research · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
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  9. A Landscape Analysis of Human SUMOylation.Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP · 2026
    Article
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  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Unraveling Stuttering Through a Multi-Omics Lens.Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Searching for Sulfotyrosines (sY) in a HA(pY)STACK.Journal of proteome research · 2025
    Article
  18. High-throughput approaches for the identification of ribosome heterogeneity.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2025
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Anton KalyuzhnyyDepartment of Biochemistry and Systems Biology, Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7BE, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-3309-7609
Patrick A EyersDepartment of Biochemistry and Systems Biology, Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7BE, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-9220-2966
Claire E EyersDepartment of Biochemistry and Systems Biology, Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7BE, U.K.ORCID 0000-0002-3223-5926
Emily Bowler-BarnettEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge CB10 1SD, U.K.
Maria J MartinEuropean Molecular Biology Laboratory, European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI), Cambridge CB10 1SD, U.K.
Zhi SunInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington 98109, United States.ORCID 0000-0003-3324-6851
Eric W DeutschInstitute for Systems Biology, Seattle, Washington 98109, United States.ORCID 0000-0001-8732-0928
Andrew R JonesDepartment of Biochemistry and Systems Biology, Institute of Systems, Molecular and Integrative Biology, University of Liverpool, Liverpool L69 7BE, U.K.ORCID 0000-0001-6118-9327
University of Liverpool · GBEuropean Bioinformatics Institute · GBInstitute for Systems Biology · US

Funding

Shortening the development cycle time of Trans Proteomic Pipeline tools with high performance computingR01GM087221 · NIGMS · INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEMS BIOLOGY · PI DEUTSCH, ERIC, MORITZ, ROBERT L · 2010 to 2021
$6.0M
Advancing data and metadata standards for proteomics mass spectraR24GM127667 · NIGMS · INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEMS BIOLOGY · PI DEUTSCH, ERIC · 2017 to 2019
$1.2M
Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/M012557/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/R000182/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/S017054/1Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/S018514/1Cancer Research UK C1443/A22095NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM087221NIGMS NIH HHS R24 GM127667
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Public phosphorylation databases such as PhosphoSitePlus (PSP) and PeptideAtlas (PA) compile results from published papers or openly available mass spectrometry (MS) data. However, there is no database-level control for false discovery of sites, likely leading to the overestimation of true phosphosites. By profiling the human phosphoproteome, we estimate the false discovery rate (FDR) of phosphosites and predict a more realistic count of true identifications. We rank sites into phosphorylation likelihood sets and analyze them in terms of conservation across 100 species, sequence properties, and functional annotations. We demonstrate significant differences between the sets and develop a method for independent phosphosite FDR estimation. Remarkably, we report estimated FDRs of 84, 98, and 82% within sets of phosphoserine (pSer), phosphothreonine (pThr), and phosphotyrosine (pTyr) sites, respectively, that are supported by only a single piece of identification evidence─the majority of sites in PSP. We estimate that around 62 000 Ser, 8000 Thr, and 12 000 Tyr phosphosites in the human proteome are likely to be true, which is lower than most published estimates. Furthermore, our analysis estimates that 86 000 Ser, 50 000 Thr, and 26 000 Tyr phosphosites are likely false-positive identifications, highlighting the significant potential of false-positive data to be present in phosphorylation databases.

Indexed as

PhosphopeptidesProteomeHumansMass SpectrometryPhosphoproteinsPhosphorylationPhosphopeptidesPhosphoproteinsProteomedatabaseevolutionary conservationfalse discovery ratemass spectrometryPeptideAtlasphosphopeptidesphosphoproteomicsphosphorylationPhosphoSitePlusphosphositesproteomeproteomicsUniProt

Identifiers

PMID35532924
PMCPMC9171898
OpenAlexW4229449181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.