ArticleJournal of the West African College of Surgeons
Gall Bladder Complications Resulting from Typhoid Fever in Children: Challenges of Management and Lessons Learned.
Article in Journal of the West African College of Surgeons. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.
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Who cites it
2 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Typhoid peritonitis due to ileal and gallbladder perforations in a child: a case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2026Article
- Characterization of Typhoid Intestinal Perforation in Africa: Results From the Severe Typhoid Fever Surveillance in Africa Program.Open forum infectious diseases · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
2 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
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Abstract
Surgical complications of typhoid fever present commonly as gut perforation and very rarely as gall bladder gangrene or gall bladder perforation. Gall bladder complications are rare in children and when they occur they are often the result of an infective condition. Occasionally, typhoid fever causes concomitant gall bladder complications and gut perforation. The coexistence of both conditions accentuates morbidity and mortality. We present two cases of typhoid fever with gall bladder perforation and gall bladder gangrene, respectively. Challenges of diagnosis and treatment are highlighted. The need for surgeons in endemic areas to consider these conditions while evaluating children with peritonitis is emphasized. Ultrasound detection of thickened distended gall bladder with pericholecystic fluid in a child with typhoid fever may be a sign of impending gall bladder perforation. To reduce the high morbidity and mortality from surgical complications of typhoid fever, the implementation of proven preventive measures must be encouraged. In addition, public enlightenment of this scourge must be pursued with vigor.
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