Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35531203›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of biological sciences2022

Monitoring of level of mean concentration and toxicity equivalence (TEQ) of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) in selected vegetables, beans and grains in khanewal and multan, Pakistan.

Muhammad Arshad, Asmatullah, Muhammad Shafiq Ahmed, Kiran Shafiq Ahmed, Syed Makhdoom Hussain, Nasir Hussain

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Saudi journal of biological sciences, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Muhammad ArshadInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
AsmatullahInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Muhammad Shafiq AhmedInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Kiran Shafiq AhmedInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.
Syed Makhdoom HussainDepartment of Zoology, Government College University, Faisalabad, Pakistan.
Nasir HussainInstitute of Zoology, University of the Punjab, Lahore, Pakistan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Contamination of food chain by Polychlorinated biphenyls through use of pesticides, electric and industrial waste poses human health risk. In previous studies, PCB species were stated as endocrine disrupting pollutants and showed toxic health effects like cancerous and noncancerous in animals. The aim of this study was to investigate the levels of PCBs and its toxicity equivalence in food item from plant source to evaluate the health risk in Khanewal and Multan, Pakistan. Samples were collected and processed for further analysis of PCB species through GC/MS after extraction and clean up. The mean concentrations of PCBs ranged as 2.71-151.67 ng/g in beans and grains and 2.30-97.00 ng/g dry weight in vegetables and were lower than 200-3000 ng/g PCBs recommended by FDA tolerance level for all foods. The mean concentrations of two NDL-PCB species detected in all vegetables, beans and grains except

Indexed as

BeansGrainsHealth Risk AssessmentPCB, Polychlorinated BiphenylesPolychlorinated Biphenyls (PCB)TEQ, Toxicity equivalence Quotients (TEQ)Toxicity Equivalence (TEQ)Vegetables

Identifiers

PMID35531203
PMCPMC9073041

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.