Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35531105›Full record

ArticleGland surgery2022

Effects of solid organ transplantation on the risk of developing thyroid cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Liang Hu, Yijun Wu, Fangyu Ju, Yaohui Zhang, Weilin Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Gland surgery, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Liang HuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yijun WuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Fangyu JuDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Yaohui ZhangDepartment of Thyroid Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
Weilin WangDepartment of Hepatobiliary and Pancreatic Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.
First Affiliated Hospital Zhejiang University · CNSecond Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Solid organ transplantation (SOT), which is the best remedy for end-stage organ failure, is accompanied by the risk of developing a postoperative malignant tumor. To date, assessments of the changes in the increased risk of thyroid cancer (TC) after SOT remain controversial. This study sought to reevaluate the risk of TC after SOT based on the latest literature. Our findings could improve the early diagnosis of tumors and the overall prognosis of patients after SOT. Methods: A computerized search of four major English-language databases (i.e., PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science) was performed to retrieve cohort studies on the risk of developing TC after SOT. The standardized incidence ratio (SIR) was used as the pooled-effect size and expressed as the 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: In total, 20 cohort studies, comprising 362,079 patients who underwent SOT, were included in the meta-analysis. We found that the patients all had an increased risk of developing TC after the transplantation of different solid organs, including the kidney, heart, lung, and liver (P<0.05), and patients had the highest risk of developing TC after kidney transplantation (SIR =5.28, 95% CI: 4.03-6.92, P<0.01). Conclusions: Patients have an increased risk of developing TC after SOT. Aggressive and regular tumor screenings after SOT for early detection and timely treatment may improve patient prognosis.

Indexed as

meta-analysisSolid organ transplantation (SOT)thyroid cancer (TC)

Identifiers

PMID35531105
PMCPMC9068540
OpenAlexW4224316497

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.