Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35530652›Full record

ArticleCancer diagnosis & prognosis

Total Risk Points Predict Short- and Long-term Outcomes Following Colorectal Cancer Resection in Older Patients.

Shintaro Hashimoto, Kazuo To, Hideo Wada, Yuka Sakakibara, Keisuke Ozeki, Michihiko Komaki, Masamichi Kondo

Open access · greenAbstract read
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Article in Cancer diagnosis & prognosis. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shintaro HashimotoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, Japan.
Kazuo ToDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, Japan.
Hideo WadaDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, Japan.
Yuka SakakibaraDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, Japan.
Keisuke OzekiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, Japan.
Michihiko KomakiDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, Japan.
Masamichi KondoDepartment of Surgery, National Hospital Organization Ureshino Medical Center, Ureshino, Japan.
Ureshino Medical Center · JPNational Hospital Organization · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

aimEstimation of physiological ability and surgical stress (E-PASS) is reported to be useful as a predictor of postoperative complications and poor long-term survival after colorectal cancer. The total risk points (TRP) system is a simplified scoring system of E-PASS, and this study evaluated the utility of TRP in colorectal cancer resection in older patients. PATIENTS AND

methodsThe clinicopathological data of 237 patients who underwent curative resection for colorectal cancer from 2015 to 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. The data were compared between a high TRP group (≥1,000, n=38) and a low TRP group (<1,000, n=199). We also conducted an analysis to determine risk factors of postoperative complications and poor long-term survival.

resultsTRP showed statistically significant correlations with the comprehensive risk score (CRS) of E-PASS (R=0.999, p<0.001). The high TRP group experienced postoperative complications (Clavien-Dindo grade ≥2) more frequently (42.1% vs. 11.1%, p<0.001). Multivariate analysis showed that high TRP [odds ratio (OR)=5.214; 95% confidence interval (95%CI)=2.338-11.629; p<0.001] and age ≥80 (OR=2.760; 95%CI=1.308-5.826; p=0.008) were independent predictors of postoperative complications. Overall survival (OS) was poor in the high TRP group (5-year OS, 61.2% vs. 82.6%, p<0.001) compared with the low TRP group, and in the low prognostic nutritional index (<45) group (5-year OS, 70.9% vs. 86.3%, p=0.013) compared with the high prognostic nutritional index (≥45) group. Multivariate analysis showed that high TRP [hazard ratio (HR)=3.202; 95%CI=1.324-7,745; p=0.010] was an independent prognostic factor for poor OS.

conclusionPatients aged ≥80 years should be closely monitored regarding postoperative complications. Reducing TRP to less than 1,000 is important to reduce postoperative complications and improve OS.

Indexed as

Colorectal cancerelderly patientsE-PASStotal risk point

Identifiers

PMID35530652
PMCPMC9066536
OpenAlexW4225388935

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.