Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35530569›Full record

ReviewArab journal of urology2022

Radiation therapy compared to radical prostatectomy as first-line definitive therapy for patients with high-risk localised prostate cancer: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis.

Abdulmajeed Aydh, Reza Sari Motlagh, Mohammad Abufaraj, Keiichiro Mori, Satoshi Katayama, Nico Grossmann, Pawel Rajwa, Hadi Mostafai, Ekaterina Laukhtina, Benjamin Pradere and 6 more

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Arab journal of urology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 14 institutions in 14 countries.

Abdulmajeed AydhDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6078-6816
Reza Sari MotlaghDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Mohammad AbufarajThe National Center for Diabetes, Endocrinology and Genetics, The University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6603-6319
Keiichiro MoriDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Satoshi KatayamaDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Nico GrossmannDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8698-6461
Pawel RajwaDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Hadi MostafaiDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Ekaterina LaukhtinaDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8953-0272
Benjamin PradereDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7768-8558
Fahad QuhalDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8163-6953
Victor M SchuettfortDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Alberto BrigantiDivision of Oncology/Unit of Urology, URI, IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele, Milan, Italy.
Pierre I KarakiewiczCancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, University of Montreal Health Center, Montreal, Canada.
Haron FajkovicDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Shahrokh F ShariatDepartment of Urology, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria.
Comprehensive Cancer Center Vienna · ATAl-Ahliyya Amman University · JOIRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele · ITJikei University School of Medicine · JPKing Fahad Specialist Hospital · SAKing Fahd Medical City · SAMedical University of Silesia · PLOkayama University · JPSechenov University · RUTabriz University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversität Hamburg · DEUniversité de Montréal · CAUniversité de Tours · FRUniversity of Jordan · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To present an update of the available literature on external beam radiation therapy (EBRT) with or without brachytherapy (BT) compared to radical prostatectomy (RP) for patients with high-risk localised prostate cancer (PCa). Methods: We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of the literature assessing the survival outcomes in patients with high-risk PCa who received EBRT with or without BT compared to RP as the first-line therapy with curative intent. We queried PubMed and Web of Science database in January 2021. Moreover, we used random or fixed-effects meta-analytical models in the presence or absence of heterogeneity per the Results: A total of 27 studies were selected with 23 studies being eligible for both OS and CSS. EBRT alone had a significantly worse OS and CSS compared to RP (hazard ratio [HR] 1.38, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.16-1.65; and HR 1.55, 95% CI 1.25-1.93). However, there was no difference in OS (HR 1.1, 95% CI 0.76-1.34) and CSS (HR 0.69, 95% CI 0.45-1.06) between EBRT plus BT compared to RP. Conclusion: While cancer control affected by EBRT alone seems inferior to RP in patients with high-risk PCa, BT additive to EBRT was not different from RP. These data support the need for BT in addition to EBRT as part of multimodal RT for high-risk PCa.

Indexed as

androgen-deprivation therapyBrachytherapyexternal beam radiation therapyhigh-risk prostate cancerradiation therapyradical prostatectomy

Identifiers

PMID35530569
PMCPMC9067961
OpenAlexW4220847128

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.