Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35530335›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2022

Impact of Adjuvant Chemotherapy on Variant Histology of Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma: A Propensity Score-Matched Cohort Analysis.

Chi-Wen Lo, Wei-Ming Li, Hung-Lung Ke, Yi-Huei Chang, Hsi-Chin Wu, I-Hsuan Alan Chen, Jen-Tai Lin, Chao-Yuan Huang, Chung-Hsin Chen, Jen-Shu Tseng and 18 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

28 authors at 19 institutions in 1 country.

Chi-Wen LoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei Tzuchi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei-Ming LiDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Hung-Lung KeDepartment of Urology, Kaohsiung Medical University Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Yi-Huei ChangDepartment of Urology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Hsi-Chin WuDepartment of Urology, China Medical University Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
I-Hsuan Alan ChenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Jen-Tai LinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Kaohsiung Veterans General Hospital, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
Chao-Yuan HuangDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, and National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Chung-Hsin ChenDepartment of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, College of Medicine, and National Taiwan University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jen-Shu TsengDepartment of Urology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Wun-Rong LinDepartment of Urology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yuan-Hong JiangDepartment of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Yu-Khun LeeDepartment of Urology, Hualien Tzu Chi Hospital, Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation and Tzu Chi University, Hualien, Taiwan.
Chung-You TsaiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Shiu-Dong ChungDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Thomas Y HsuehDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei City Hospital Renai Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
Allen W ChiuDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei City Hospital Renai Branch, Taipei, Taiwan.
Yeong-Chin JouDepartment of Urology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Ian-Seng CheongDepartment of Urology, Ditmanson Medical Foundation Chiayi Christian Hospital, Chiayi, Taiwan.
Yung-Tai ChenDepartment of Urology, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Jih-Sheng ChenDepartment of Urology, Taiwan Adventist Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
Bing-Juin ChiangCollege of Medicine, Fu-Jen Catholic University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chih-Chin YuDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei Tzuchi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Wei Yu LinDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Chia-Yi, Taiwan.
Chia-Chang WuDepartment of Urology, Shuang Ho Hospital, Taipei Medical University, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Chuan-Shu ChenDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan.
Han-Yu WengDepartment of Urology, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan, Taiwan.
Yao-Chou TsaiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei Tzuchi Hospital, The Buddhist Tzu Chi Medical Foundation, New Taipei City, Taiwan.
Tzu Chi University · TWChia-Yi Christian Hospital · TWKaohsiung Medical University Chung-Ho Memorial Hospital · TWKaohsiung Veterans General Hospital · TWMackay Memorial Hospital · TWTaichung Veterans General Hospital · TWTaiwan Adventist Hospital · TWChang Gung University of Science and Technology · TWChina Medical University · TWChina Medical University Beigang Hospital · TWFar Eastern Memorial Hospital · TWMing Chuan University · TWNational Cheng Kung University Hospital · TWNational Taiwan Normal University · TWNational Taiwan University Hospital · TWNational Yang Ming Chiao Tung University · TWTaipei City Hospital · TWTaipei Medical University · TWTaipei Tzu Chi Hospital · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The advantage of adjuvant chemotherapy for upper urinary tract urothelial cancer (UTUC) has been reported, whereas its impact on upper tract cancer with variant histology remains unclear. We aimed to answer the abovementioned question with our real-world data. Design Setting and Participants: Patients who underwent radical nephroureterectomy (RNU) and were confirmed to have variant UTUC were retrospectively evaluated for eligibility of analysis. In the Taiwan UTUC Collaboration database, we identified 245 patients with variant UTUC among 3,109 patients with UTUC who underwent RNU after excluding patients with missing clinicopathological information. Intervention: Those patients with variant UTUC were grouped based on their history of receiving adjuvant chemotherapy or not. Outcome Measurements and Statistical Analysis: Propensity score matching was used to reduce the treatment assignment bias. Multivariable Cox regression model was used for the analysis of overall, cancer-specific, and disease-free survival. Results and Limitations: For the patients with variant UTUC who underwent adjuvant chemotherapy compared with those without chemotherapy, survival benefit was identified in overall survival in univariate analysis (hazard ratio (HR), 0.527; 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.285-0.973; Conclusions: Adjuvant chemotherapy following RNU significantly improved cancer-related survivals in patients with UTUC with variant histology.

Indexed as

adjuvant chemotherapynephroureterectomyupper urinary tract urothelial cancerUTUCvariant histology

Identifiers

PMID35530335
PMCPMC9072967
OpenAlexW4224236021

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.