Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35529932›Full record

ArticleEvidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM2022

Efficacy of Apatinib plus S-1 Therapy in the Treatment of Advanced Gastric Cancer Patients and the Effect on the Levels of Tumor Markers and Th1 and Th2-Like Cytokines.

Jishu Gu, Xuejiao Ni, Jinfeng Ji, Guohua Wei, Lei Shi, Chunming Xu

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Evidence-based complementary and alternative medicine : eCAM, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jishu GuAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226006, China.
Xuejiao NiAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226006, China.
Jinfeng JiAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226006, China.
Guohua WeiAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226006, China.
Lei ShiAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226006, China.
Chunming XuAffiliated Tumor Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong, Jiangsu 226006, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3981-8013

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: To assess the efficacy of apatinib plus S-1 therapy in the treatment of advanced gastric cancer patients and the effect on the levels of tumor markers and Th1 and Th2-like cytokines. Methods: From October 2019 to December 2020, 100 patients with advanced gastric cancer assessed for eligibility were recruited and assigned at a ratio of 1 : 1 to receive either S-1 regimen (tegafur, gimeracil, and oteracil potassium capsules) (observation group) or apatinib plus S-1 therapy (experimental group). Outcome measures included clinical efficacy serum tumor marker levels, Th1 and Th2-like cytokine levels, time to progression (TTP), overall survival (OS), and adverse events. Results: The S-1 therapy plus apatinib was associated with a significantly higher efficacy versus S-1 therapy alone ( Conclusion: The efficacy of apatinib plus S-1 therapy showed better improvement in lowering the serum tumor marker levels and ameliorating the Th1 and Th2-like cytokine levels versus S-1 therapy alone, so it is worthy of clinical application.

Identifiers

PMID35529932
PMCPMC9068304

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.