Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35529797›Full record

ArticleTranslational lung cancer research2022

Picropodophyllin inhibits the growth of pemetrexed-resistant malignant pleural mesothelioma via microtubule inhibition and IGF-1R-, caspase-independent pathways.

Rong Sun, Ryosuke Tanino, Xuexia Tong, Eshat Fahmida Haque, Yoshihiro Amano, Takeshi Isobe, Yukari Tsubata

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational lung cancer research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Rong SunDivision of Medical Oncology & Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Ryosuke TaninoDivision of Medical Oncology & Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Xuexia TongDepartment of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, General Hospital of Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, China.
Eshat Fahmida HaqueDivision of Medical Oncology & Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Yoshihiro AmanoDivision of Medical Oncology & Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Takeshi IsobeDivision of Medical Oncology & Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.
Yukari TsubataDivision of Medical Oncology & Respiratory Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University, Izumo, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acquired pemetrexed resistance leads to treatment interruption in patients with malignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM). Insulin-like growth factor-I receptor (IGF-1R) inhibitor is a candidate for treating pemetrexed-naïve MPM. However, the efficacy of cytotoxic and targeted drugs in acquired-pemetrexed resistant MPM is unclear. We explored anticancer drugs, including the IGF-1R inhibitor picropodophyllin, against acquired pemetrexed-resistant MPMs. Methods: Acquired pemetrexed-resistant human MPM cell lines, named as H2452/PEM and 211H/PEM after their parental lines H2452 and 211H, respectively, were established by exposure to pemetrexed Results: The acquired pemetrexed-resistant MPM lines retained their resistance after the removal of culture treatment. IGF-1R levels in H2452/PEM cells were higher than those in H2452 cells but not in 211H/PEM cells compared to the respective parental line. Picropodophyllin induced sub-G1 arrest in H2452/PEM cells but induced G2/M phase arrest in 211H/PEM cells, leading to caspase-independent cell death in the two acquired pemetrexed-resistant MPM lines. Although picropodophyllin inhibited phosphorylation of IGF-1R, specific inhibition of IGF-1R by RNA interference did not reduce the viability of pemetrexed-resistant MPM lines. Additionally, picropodophyllin reduced the viability of both IGF-1R knockdown pemetrexed-resistant MPM cells. Picropodophyllin was cytotoxic in acquired-pemetrexed-resistant MPM lines because of inhibition of microtubule formation and induction of aberrant mitosis. Moreover, combination treatment with picropodophyllin and vinorelbine synergistically affected the pemetrexed-resistant MPM lines but not the parental lines. Furthermore, we observed a similar efficacy of picropodophyllin in 3-dimensional pemetrexed-resistant MPM models. Conclusions: Picropodophyllin may offer novel therapeutic properties for treating acquired pemetrexed-resistant MPM. Targeting tubulin may be an important strategy in the treatment of MPM after the discontinuation of pemetrexed.

Indexed as

acquired resistanceinsulin-like growth factor 1 receptor inhibitorMalignant pleural mesothelioma (MPM)microtubulepemetrexed

Identifiers

PMID35529797
PMCPMC9073748

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.