Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35529703›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2022

An archetypal model of a breathable air-circuit in an electro-pneumatic ventilator device.

Ebenezer Olubunmi Ige, Adedotun Adetunla, Samuel Olufemi Amudipe, Adeyinka Adeoye, Matthew Glucksberg

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ebenezer Olubunmi IgeDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Adedotun AdetunlaDepartment of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Samuel Olufemi AmudipeDepartment of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Adeyinka AdeoyeDepartment of Mechanical and Mechatronics Engineering, Afe Babalola University, Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria.
Matthew GlucksbergDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Northwestern University, Illinois, USA.
Afe Babalola University · NGNorthwestern University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanical ventilator is a machine that is mechanically designed to deliver breathable air in and out of the lungs to provide a breathing mechanism for a patient who is physically unable to breathe, it is an indispensable life-support device in critical care medicine and medical emergencies such as scenarios during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research presents a model design of the pneumatic circuit that is electronically controlled, by using computer-aided pneumatic rig over selected 5/3, 5/2, 3/2 solenoid gating valves, the performance of these valves must be investigated to ascertain the most appropriate valve to be used for the electro-pneumatic mechanical ventilator. An elaborate parametric investigation reported for volume-controlled ventilators illustrate the influences of key parameters on the dynamics of the ventilated respiratory system. This study presents the linearity of tidal volume, peak pressure and lung compliance for the parameters considered. However, the maximum pressure of the ventilation device increases slowly when the tidal volumes exceed 600 ml. In addition, influence of evacuation time of the ventilator predicted over high throughput in time regimes of 1 s; 1.2 s; 1.4 s; 1.6 s, and 1.8 s showed that the pressure platform in the pipe might not appear if the exhaust time of the ventilator is less than 1.6 s. The 5/2 solenoid valve was considered the best with consistent flowrate. The archetypal model of the pneumatic circuit developed in this research could find vital application in the design of patient-interfacing devices particularly in ventilators and neonatal incubator.

Indexed as

Electro-pneumaticMechanical ventilatorOn-delay timerSolenoid valveTidal volume

Identifiers

PMID35529703
PMCPMC9059433
OpenAlexW4225270155

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.