Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35529031›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of emergency medicine

Epidemiology of mass casualty incidents in a tertiary care trauma center in eastern India: A retrospective observational study.

Chitta Ranjan Mohanty, Rakesh Vadakkethil Radhakrishnan, Shine Stephen, Mantu Jain, Asha P Shetty, Alwin Issac, Ijas Muhammed Shaji, Sebastian Chakola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of emergency medicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Dispatch in disasters - a descriptive analysis of pre-hospital surge capacity in Rwanda's Emergency medical services.African journal of emergency medicine : Revue africaine de la medecine d'urgence · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Evaluation of pediatric gunshot wounds and emergency department dynamics in high-volume incidents.Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES · 2025
    Article
  6. Observational
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Chitta Ranjan MohantyDepartment of Trauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0002-8525-2084
Rakesh Vadakkethil RadhakrishnanCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0003-1274-2354
Shine StephenCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4875-2979
Mantu JainDepartment of Orthopedics, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0003-3848-4277
Asha P ShettyCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0001-5438-4722
Alwin IssacCollege of Nursing, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0002-4528-8787
Ijas Muhammed ShajiDepartment of Trauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0001-6338-2892
Sebastian ChakolaDepartment of Trauma and Emergency, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.ORCID 0000-0003-0698-9553

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesDisasters and mass casualty incidents (MCIs) that cause substantial mortality and morbidity have been increasing worldwide. The emergency department (ED) services manage MCIs by optimizing triage and providing health care with required resources. The present study attempted to describe the epidemiological characteristics and outcomes of MCIs presenting to the ED.

methodsThe present retrospective observational study was conducted at the ED of a tertiary care hospital on patients of MCI for 4 years from 2017 to 2021. The data were extracted from the ED disaster records and other paper-based patient records. Information on patient demography, date and time of arrival, mode of transport, method of arrival (direct or referral), type and mechanism of MCI, ED management, and outcome were recorded. Statistical analysis was performed using R, version 4.1.0.

resultsAnalysis of 21 MCIs was conducted. Road traffic accidents (RTAs) were the predominant cause of MCIs. The majority of MCI victims, except for those of blast injuries, were men. The victims in medical emergencies were significantly younger than those in other MCI groups (

conclusionsRTAs dominate the MCIs and are affecting the young producative male population. The present study exhibited the severity of the cases in MCIs and their impact in the health-care setting, therefore signifying the importance of standardized MCI management protocols.

Indexed as

Disasterinjury severity scoremass casualtyroad traffic accidenttrauma

Identifiers

PMID35529031
PMCPMC9069916

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.