Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35528989›Full record

ReviewJournal of clinical and translational hepatology2022

Glutaminolysis-ammonia-urea Cycle Axis, Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Progression and Development of Novel Therapies.

Ángela Rojas, María Rosario García-Lozano, Antonio Gil-Gómez, Manuel Romero-Gómez, Javier Ampuero

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of clinical and translational hepatology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ángela RojasDepartment of Unit of Digestive Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0853-4800
María Rosario García-LozanoDepartment of Unit of Digestive Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6255-4960
Antonio Gil-GómezDepartment of Unit of Digestive Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9622-1761
Manuel Romero-GómezDepartment of Unit of Digestive Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8494-8947
Javier AmpueroDepartment of Unit of Digestive Diseases, Virgen del Rocío University Hospital, Seville, Spain.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8332-2122
Instituto de Salud Carlos III · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The prevalence of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is increasing worldwide, reflecting the current epidemics of obesity, insulin resistance, type 2 diabetes mellitus, and metabolic syndrome. NAFLD is characterized by the accumulation of fat in the liver, and is known to be a cause of cirrhosis. Although many pathways have been proposed, the cause of NAFLD-linked fibrosis progression is still unclear, which posed challenges for the development of new therapies to prevent NASH-related cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma. Cirrhosis is associated with activation of hepatic stellate cells (HSC) and accumulation of excess extracellular matrix proteins, and inhibiting the activation of HSCs would be expected to slow the progression of NAFLD-cirrhosis. Multiple molecular signals and pathways such as oxidative stress and glutaminolysis have been reported to promote HSC activation. Both mechanisms are plausible antifibrotic targets in NASH, as the activation of HSCs the proliferation of myofibroblasts depend on those processes. This review summarizes the role of the glutaminolysis-ammonia-urea cycle axis in the context of NAFLD progression, and shows how the axis could be a novel therapeutic target.

Indexed as

AmmoniaCirrhosisFibrosisGlutaminolysisNon-alcoholic fatty liver diseaseUrea

Identifiers

PMID35528989
PMCPMC9039703
OpenAlexW4205714337

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.