Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35528831›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in cardiovascular medicine2022

Association of Light-Intensity Physical Activity With Mortality in the Older Population: A Nationwide Cohort Study.

Juntae Kim, Pil-Sung Yang, Byoung-Eun Park, Tae Soo Kang, Seong-Hoon Lim, Sungsoo Cho, Su-Yeon Lee, Young Hak Chung, Myung-Yong Lee, Dongmin Kim and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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  7. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Juntae KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Pil-Sung YangDepartment of Cardiology, CHA Bundang Medical Center, CHA University, Seongnam-si, South Korea.
Byoung-Eun ParkDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Tae Soo KangDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Seong-Hoon LimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Sungsoo ChoDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Su-Yeon LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Young Hak ChungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Myung-Yong LeeDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Dongmin KimDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Dankook University, Cheonan-si, South Korea.
Boyoung JoungDivision of Cardiology, Department of Internal Medicine, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, South Korea.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There is a paucity of information about mortality related to light-intensity physical activity (LPA) in the older population. We examine the associations between physical activity and mortality, focusing on the effect of light-intensity physical activity and the dose-response relationship between physical activity and mortality. Methods: We analyzed a total of 58,537 participants aged ≥ 65 years (mean age, 73.9 ± 5.8 years; male, 36.0%) in the Korean National Health Insurance Service database between 2009 and 2012. The Date of the end of follow-up was December 31, 2013. Individuals were divided into four categories according to physical activity intensity: totally sedentary (43.3%), LPA only (35.8%), LPA and moderate- to vigorous-intensity physical activity (MVPA) (16.3%), MVPA only (4.5%). Physical activity was quantified using standardized self-reported questionnaires which composed of the duration and frequency of physical activity. Results: During a mean follow-up of 39.6 ± 14.0 months, 5,651 (9.7%) deaths occurred. Compared with totally sedentary individuals, those in the LPA only, LPA and MVPA, and MVPA only groups showed 26% [hazard ratio (HR) 0.74, 95% confidence interval (CI) 0.68-0.82], 27% (HR 0.73, 95% CI 0.63-0.84), and 34% (HR 0.66, 95% CI 0.54-0.79) lower all-cause mortality risk, showing an inverse relationship between physical activity intensity and mortality risk. In contrast, the LPA only, LPA and MVPA, and MVPA only groups represented a stronger inverse association with CV mortality (LPA: HR 0.76, 95% CI 0.62-0.92; LPA with MVPA: HR 0.74, 95% CI 0.55-0.999; MVPA, HR 0.57, 95% CI 0.37-0.87). Among participants performing LPA alone, participants performing less than the recommended dose of physical activity had lower all-cause mortality than those with sedentary activity (1-249 MET-min/week: HR 0.74, 95% CI 0.67-0.82, 250-499 MET-min/week: HR 0.65, 95% CI 0.59-0.72). Conclusion: Physical activity, even low doses of LPA, was associated with reduced mortality risk in the elderly population. This study may motivate sedentary individuals to engage in any physical activity for mortality benefits.

Indexed as

all-cause mortalitycardiovascular mortalityelderlyexerciselight-intensity physical activitysport cardiology

Identifiers

PMID35528831
PMCPMC9072650

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.