Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35528478›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional and complementary medicine2022

Antidiarheal activity of catechol and ethyl 5, 8,11,14,17 - icosapentanoate-rich fraction of

Maryam Usman Ahmed, Rotimi Olusanya Arise, Isaac John Umaru, Abdulrasheed Mohammed

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Maryam Usman AhmedDepartment of Biochemistry, Adamawa State University, Mubi, Adamawa, Nigeria.
Rotimi Olusanya AriseDepartment of Biochemistry, University of Ilorin, Ilorin, Nigeria.
Isaac John UmaruDepartment of Biochemistry, Federal University, Wukari, Taraba State, Nigeria.
Abdulrasheed MohammedDepartment of Biochemistry, Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University, Bauchi, Nigeria.
Abubakar Tafawa Balewa University · NGAdamawa State University · NGKwararafa University · NGUniversity of Ilorin · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: Secretory diarrhea is the most common type of diarrhea. This study aimed at exploring the possible mechanism of antisecretory action of Annona senegalensis stem bark and to identify the bioactive compounds. Experimental procedure: The ability of three crude extract; aqueous, dichloromethane and hexane stem bark extracts to inhibit castor oil-induced stooling in albino rats were assessed. Bioactivity guided fractionation of the most active extract was done using solvent-solvent partitioning (with hexane, dichloromethane, ethylacetate) and column chromatography. In vitro antioxidant activity of the most active sub-fraction was done using standard methods. The most active sub-fraction (25 mg/kg b. wt.) was administered to castor oil-induced diarrheal rats. Diarrheal rats small intestinal malondialdehyde concentration, antioxidant enzyme, cyclooxygenase II and Na Result and conclusion: Aqueous extract significantly decreased the number of wet stools. Sub-fraction 1 of ethylacetate fraction of aqueous stem bark extract (EFAS1) showed the highest stool inhibition. The H

Indexed as

ABTS, 2,2-azino-bis-3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acidAFAS, aqueous fraction of aqueous stem bark extractAntidiarrhealAntioxidantAS, aqueous stem bark extractCOX II, Cycloxygenase IICyclooxygenase IIDFAS, diethylacetate fraction of aqueous stem bark extractDMSO, dimethylsufoxideDPPH, 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazylDS, Dichloromethane stem bark extractEFAS, ethylacetate fraction of aqueous stem bark extractGPx, Glutathione peroxidaseHFAS, Hexane fraction of aqueous stem bark extractHS, Hexane stem bark extractLipid peroxidationMDA, MalondialdehydeNa+-K+ ATPaseSOD, Superoxide dismutase

Identifiers

PMID35528478
PMCPMC9072799
OpenAlexW3189402732

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.