Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35528471›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional and complementary medicine2022

Mechanistic insights into the antimycobacterial action of unani formulation, Qurs Sartan Kafoori.

Saif Hameed, Sandeep Hans, Shiv Nandan, Zeeshan Fatima

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of traditional and complementary medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Saif HameedAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesar, Gurugram, 122413, India.
Sandeep HansAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesar, Gurugram, 122413, India.
Shiv NandanAmity Lipidomics Research Facility, Amity University Haryana, Manesar, Gurugram, 122413, India.
Zeeshan FatimaAmity Institute of Biotechnology, Amity University Haryana, Manesar, Gurugram, 122413, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: Tuberculosis (TBC) is a deadly disease and major health issue in the world. Emergence of drug resistant strains further worsens the efficiency of available anti-TBC drugs. Natural compounds and particularly traditional medicines such as Unani drugs are one of the promising alternatives that have been widely used nowadays. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of unani drug Qurs-e-Sartan Kafoori (QSK) on Experimental procedures: Drug susceptibilities were estimated by broth microdilution assay. Cell surface integrity was assessed by ZN staining, colony morphology and nitrocefin hydrolysis. Biofilms were visualized by crystal violet staining and measurement of metabolic activity and biomass. Lipidomics analysis was performed using mass spectrometry. Host pathogen interaction studies were accomplished using THP-1 cell lines to estimate cytokines by ELISA kit, apoptosis and ROS by flow cytometry. Results: QSK enhanced the susceptibilities of isoniazid and rifampicin and impaired membrane homeostasis as depicted by altered cell surface properties and enhanced membrane permeability. In addition, virulence factor, biofilm formation was considerably reduced in presence of QSK. Lipidomic analysis revealed extensive lipid remodeling. Furthermore, we used a THP-1 cell line model, and investigated the immunomodulatory effect by estimating cytokine profile and found change in expressions of TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-10. Additionally, we uncover reduced THP-1 apoptosis and enhanced ROS production in presence of QSK. Conclusion: Together, this study validates the potential of unani formulation (QSK) with its mechanism of action and attempts to highlight its significance in MDR reversal.

Indexed as

BiofilmCell membraneEthambutol, (EMB)fatty acid, (FA)glycerolipids, (GL)glycerophospholipids, (GPL)Isoniazid, (INH)LipidomicsMycobacteriumQurs sartan kafoori, (QSK)Reactive oxygen species, (ROS)Rifampicin, (RIF)ROSStreptomycin, (STP)unani drug

Identifiers

PMID35528471
PMCPMC9072819
OpenAlexW3188958313

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.