Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35526827›Full record

ArticleBone2022

HR-pQCT parameters of the distal radius correlate with the bending strength of the radial diaphysis.

Sasidhar Uppuganti, Thammathida Ketsiri, Yumeng Zhang, Mark D Does, Jeffry S Nyman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Bone, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Sasidhar UppugantiDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1215 21st Ave. S., Suite 4200, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Vanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1211 Medical Center Dr., Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Thammathida KetsiriDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 5824 Stevenson Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Yumeng ZhangDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1215 21st Ave. S., Suite 4200, Nashville, TN 37232, USA.
Mark D DoesDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 5824 Stevenson Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Institute of Imaging Science, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Ave. S., Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Radiology and Radiological Sciences, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1161 21st Ave. S., Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, Vanderbilt University, 400 24th Ave. S., Nashville, TN 37212, USA.
Jeffry S NymanDepartment of Orthopaedic Surgery, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1215 21st Ave. S., Suite 4200, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Vanderbilt Center for Bone Biology, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, 1211 Medical Center Dr., Nashville, TN 37212, USA; Department of Biomedical Engineering, Vanderbilt University, 5824 Stevenson Center, Nashville, TN 37232, USA; Department of Veterans Affairs, Tennessee Valley Healthcare System, 1310 24th Ave. S., Nashville, TN 37212, USA. Electronic address: jeffry.s.nyman@vumc.org.

Funding

Bone Fracture Risk Assessment Through Bound - and Pore - Water MRIR01EB014308 · NIBIB · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI DOES, MARK D · 2012 to 2020
$3.2M
NIBIB NIH HHS R01 EB014308
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

High resolution, peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) scanners can now characterize an individual's trabecular architecture, cortical structure, and volumetric bone mineral density at a nominal resolution of 61 μm. While predictions of failure load of the distal radius and tibial diaphysis in compression by finite element analysis (FEA) of HR-pQCT scans have been validated against mechanical tests of cadaveric bones in compression, namely for images with nominal resolutions of 82 μm and 165 μm, the HR-pQCT parameters that best predict bending strength of cortical bone remain unknown. Therefore, we scanned cadaveric forearms from 31 elderly donors (Female: 72.8 ± 8.8 years and Male: 72.1 ± 6.3 years), and then loaded the radial diaphysis to failure in three-point bending after denuding each bone (38 in total). The cortical parameters had stronger correlations with ultimate moment than the trabecular parameters such that cortical area and estimated failure load of the distal radius had the highest Spearman correlation coefficients (r = 0.89 and r = 0.81, respectively, p < 0.0001). Despite being a known determinant of bone strength, cortical porosity of the distal radius did not correlate with ultimate moment (p = 0.8537). In multivariate linear regressions with section modulus (SM) of the radial diaphysis as one of two predictors of bending strength, cortical area and cortical thickness were each significant contributors to the prediction of ultimate moment. Their contribution was one-half and one-third, respectively, of the contribution from SM. None of the HR-pQCT parameters were strongly correlated with post-yield displacement, an indicator of bone brittleness. In support of HR-pQCT imaging of the distal radius to identify individuals with osteoporosis, the present study found that parameters of the cortex and failure load predictions by linear FEA are strongly related to the bending strength of cortical bone.

Indexed as

OsteoporosisRadiusAgedBone DensityCadaverDiaphysesFemaleHumansMaleTibiaBone qualityFinite element modelingMechanical testingOsteoporosisQuantitative computed tomography

Identifiers

PMID35526827
PMCPMC9798769

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.