ArticleMolecular biology reports2022
Synergy between sublethal doses of shikonin and metformin fully inhibits breast cancer cell migration and reverses epithelial-mesenchymal transition.
Article in Molecular biology reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Shikonin as a Dietary Phytochemical with Multi-Target Anti-Cancer Activities: From Molecular Mechanisms to Translational Applications.Nutrients · 2025Review
- Therapeutic potential of natural compounds in targeting cancer stem cells: a promising approach for cancer treatment.Discover oncology · 2025Review
- Shikonin a potent phytotherapeutic: a comprehensive review on metabolic reprogramming to overcome drug resistance in cancer.Molecular biology reports · 2025Review
- Synergistic Effect of Ribitol and Shikonin Promotes Apoptosis in Breast Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Review projecting shikonin as a therapeutic candidate in female carcinomas: a preclinical perspective.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Plant metabolites and functional foods in metastatic breast cancer: a supportive strategy for management.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2025Review
- Intermediate Filaments in Breast Cancer Progression, and Potential Biomarker for Cancer Therapy: A Narrative Review.Breast cancer (Dove Medical Press) · 2024Review
- The anti-leukemia activity and mechanisms of shikonin: a mini review.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2023Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundShikonin is a natural multipotent anti-tumorigenic compound. We investigated potential synergy between shikonin and anti-diabetic metformin against tumorigenic properties of breast cancer cell line MCF-7. METHODS AND
resultsThe IC
conclusionsShikonin and metformin synergize in inhibiting the tumorigenic activities of MCF-7 cells including their proliferation, invasiveness, and EMT with a potential to inhibit multidrug resistance.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.