Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35525126›Full record

SynthesisInternational journal of medical informatics2022

Empowerment through technology: A systematic evaluation of the content and quality of mobile applications to empower individuals with cancer.

Teresa Hagan Thomas, Kailey Go, Kelsey Go, Natalie Jane McKinley, Kayla R Dougherty, Kai-Lin You, Young Ji Lee

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International journal of medical informatics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Interactive digital tools to support empowerment of people with cancer: a systematic literature review.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Teresa Hagan ThomasSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Suite 440, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA; Palliative Research Center (PaRC), University of Pittsburgh, 230 McKee Place, Suite 600, Pittsburgh, PA 15213, USA. Electronic address: t.thomas@pitt.edu.
Kailey GoSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Suite 440, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Electronic address: kfg8@pitt.edu.
Kelsey GoSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Suite 440, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Electronic address: kgg16@pitt.edu.
Natalie Jane McKinleySchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Suite 440, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Electronic address: njm91@pitt.edu.
Kayla R DoughertySchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Suite 440, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Electronic address: krd58@pitt.edu.
Kai-Lin YouSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Suite 440, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Electronic address: kailinyou@pitt.edu.
Young Ji LeeSchool of Nursing, University of Pittsburgh, 3500 Victoria Street, Suite 440, Pittsburgh, PA 15261, USA. Electronic address: leeyoung@pitt.edu.

Funding

Extension of STRONG Study to Expand Intervention ImpactR37CA262025 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI Teresa Hagan Thomas · 2021 to 2026
$3.7M
NCI NIH HHS R37 CA262025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveGreater emphasis on patient empowerment has led to a plethora of mobile health applications aimed at empowering patients with cancer. However, the rigor and evidence of these apps are rarely acknowledged. This systematic review of patient empowerment apps describes the characteristics, quality, heuristics, and evidence supporting these apps. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe identified commercially available apps through the Apple and Google Play stores using patient- and research-derived conceptualizations of patient empowerment. Three authors used the Mobile App Rating Scale, heuristics, readability, user ratings, and evidence to evaluate the apps' foci, features, and quality. App characteristics were summarized with descriptive analyses.

resultsTwelve apps met the eligibility criteria and were analyzed. Apps' content focused on enhancing communication skills (n = 10, 83.3%), social support (n = 8, 66.7%), information about cancer and treatment (n = 8, 66.7%), and peer-to-peer support (n = 5, 41.7%). The mean objective (3.9 ± 0.5 out of 5) and subjective (3.7 ± 1.0 out of 5) quality scores were moderate to high. Most heuristics were not violated, and the mean reading level was 10th grade, which is above the recommended 8th grade level. Four apps had been evaluated in published research articles. DISCUSSION: The contents of patient empowerment apps varied greatly, and the readability was exclusionary to the average reader. Apps.

conclusionPatient empowerment apps should be more rigorously designed and tested to ensure the apps are usable and beneficial to diverse groups of cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer SurvivorsMobile ApplicationsNeoplasmsTelemedicineDelivery of Health CareHumansDigital healthMobile applicationsPatient-centered carePatient empowerment

Identifiers

PMID35525126
PMCPMC9130924

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.