Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35524872›Full record

Observational studyTargeted oncology2022

Genomic Landscape of Primary Tumor Site and Clinical Outcome for Patients with Metastatic Colorectal Cancer Receiving Standard-of-Care Chemotherapy.

Takuro Mizukami, Masaki Takahashi, Yu Sunakawa, Satoshi Yuki, Yoshinori Kagawa, Atsuo Takashima, Kyoko Kato, Hiroki Hara, Tadamichi Denda, Yoshiyuki Yamamoto and 5 more

Abstract readObservational Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Observational study in Targeted oncology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 56% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Takuro MizukamiDepartment of Clinical Oncology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Masaki TakahashiMedical Informatics, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Yu SunakawaDepartment of Clinical Oncology, St. Marianna University School of Medicine, Kawasaki, Japan.
Satoshi YukiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Hokkaido University Hospital, Sapporo, Japan.
Yoshinori KagawaDepartment of Surgery, Osaka Prefectural General Medical Center, Osaka, Japan.
Atsuo TakashimaDivision of Gastrointestinal Medical Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo, Japan.
Kyoko KatoDepartment of Clinical Oncology, Aichi Cancer Center Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Hiroki HaraDepartment of Gastroenterology, Saitama Cancer Center, Saitama, Japan.
Tadamichi DendaGastroenterology, Chiba Cancer Center, Chiba, Japan.
Yoshiyuki YamamotoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba, Japan.
Manabu ShiozawaDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Kanagawa Cancer Center, Yokohama, Japan.
Eiji OkiDepartment of Surgery and Science, Kyushu University, Fukuoka, Japan.
Wataru OkamotoCancer Treatment Center, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takayuki YoshinoDepartment of Gastroenterology and Gastrointestinal Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital East, Kashiwa, Japan.
Takako Eguchi NakajimaDepartment of Early Clinical Development, Kyoto University Graduate School of Medicine, 54 Kawaharacho, Shogoin, Sakyo-ku, Kyoto, 606-8507, Japan. tnakajima@kuhp.kyoto-u.ac.jp.
National Cancer Center Hospital East · JPSt. Marianna University School of Medicine · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPChiba Cancer Center · JPHokkaido University Hospital · JPKanagawa Prefectural Hospital Organization · JPKyoto University · JPKyushu University · JPOsaka Prefectural Medical Center · JPSaitama Cancer Center · JPUniversity of Tsukuba · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPrimary tumor site and genomic status are utilized for regimen selection in metastatic colorectal cancer; however, the impact on clinical practice is not well known.

objectiveWe aimed to clarify the impact of primary tumor site and genomic status on clinical practice in metastatic colorectal cancer.

methodsThe relationship between primary tumor site, genomic alterations, and clinical outcomes was evaluated in patients with untreated metastatic colorectal cancer using real-world data of a prospective observational study, SCRUM-Japan GI-SCREEN with clinical and genomic data set in 1011 patients enrolled from February 2015 to March 2017.

resultsFive hundred and sixty-one patients were eligible for this study. Patients with right-sided tumors had a significantly worse survival, left-sided tumors with wild-type RAS had favorable outcomes when treated with anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibodies, and cecum tumors had poor prognosis when treated with bevacizumab. The rate of gene alterations varied considerably depending on the primary site. In addition, gene alterations of KRAS, BRAF, SMAD4, or TP53 had individually different contributions to survival from site to site. KRAS, BRAF, PTEN, or SMAD4 mutations were associated with efficacy of bevacizumab or anti-epidermal growth factor receptor monoclonal antibodies.

conclusionsPrimary tumor site is a clinically useful biomarker to predict survival in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer treated with first-line chemotherapy. Moreover, the prognostic or predictive value of several gene alterations by primary tumor site should be considered in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsColonic NeoplasmsColorectal NeoplasmsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsBevacizumabCetuximabErbB ReceptorsGenomicsHumansMutationProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Antibodies, MonoclonalAntineoplastic AgentsBevacizumabCetuximabErbB ReceptorsProto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID35524872
OpenAlexW4229054308

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.