Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35524464›Full record

ArticleThe New phytologist2022

DNA methylation can alter CRISPR/Cas9 editing frequency and DNA repair outcome in a target-specific manner.

Adéla Přibylová, Lukáš Fischer, Douglas E Pyott, Andrew Bassett, Attila Molnar

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The New phytologist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. DNA Methylation in Rice: Mechanisms, Regulatory Roles, and Beyond.International journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Adéla PřibylováInstitute of Molecular Plant Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3BF, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8675-5065
Lukáš FischerFaculty of Science, Charles University, Prague, 128 44, Czech Republic.ORCID 0000-0003-1852-0461
Douglas E PyottThe Wellcome Trust Center for Cell Biology, Institute of Cell Biology, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3BF, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-6340-9266
Andrew BassettWellcome Sanger Institute, Wellcome Genome Campus, Hinxton, CB10 1SA, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1632-9137
Attila MolnarInstitute of Molecular Plant Sciences, The University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, EH9 3BF, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1044-6327
Charles University · CZUniversity of Edinburgh · GBWellcome Centre for Cell Biology · GBWellcome Sanger Institute · GB

Funding

Wellcome TrustWellcome Trust 206194
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of epigenetic modifications on the efficacy of CRISPR/Cas9-mediated double-stranded DNA breaks and subsequent DNA repair is poorly understood, especially in plants. In this study, we investigated the effect of the level of cytosine methylation on the outcome of CRISPR/Cas9-induced mutations at multiple Cas9 target sites in Nicotiana benthamiana leaf cells using next-generation sequencing. We found that high levels of promoter methylation, but not gene-body methylation, decreased the frequency of Cas9-mediated mutations. DNA methylation also influenced the ratio of insertions and deletions and potentially the type of Cas9 cleavage in a target-specific manner. In addition, we detected an over-representation of deletion events governed by a single 5'-terminal nucleotide at Cas9-induced DNA breaks. Our findings suggest that DNA methylation can indirectly impair Cas9 activity and subsequent DNA repair, probably through changes in the local chromatin structure. In addition to the well described Cas9-induced blunt-end double-stranded DNA breaks, we provide evidence for Cas9-mediated staggered DNA cuts in plant cells. Both types of cut may direct microhomology-mediated DNA repair by a novel, as yet undescribed, mechanism.

Indexed as

CRISPR-Cas SystemsDNA MethylationDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedDNA End-Joining RepairDNA RepairGene EditingMutationCas9chromatinDNA methylationDNA repairmicrohomology-mediatednext-generation sequencingnonhomologous end joiningstaggered end

Identifiers

PMID35524464
PMCPMC9545110
OpenAlexW4229332015

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.