Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35524242›Full record

ArticleBMC musculoskeletal disorders2022

Percutaneous reduction with double screwdrivers versus limited open reduction in the treatment of irreducible extracapsular hip fractures.

Qiang Huang, YiBo Xu, HanZhong Xue, Qian Wang, Ming Li, Cheng Ren, Yao Lu, Zhong Li, Kun Zhang, Teng Ma

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC musculoskeletal disorders, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qiang Huang *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
YiBo Xu *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
HanZhong Xue *Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Qian WangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Ming LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Cheng RenDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Yao LuDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Zhong LiDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China. gukezhangk@163.com.
Teng MaDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Hong Hui hospital, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China. free40@126.com.
Xi'an Honghui Hospital · CNXi'an Jiaotong University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe reduction in irreducible extracapsular hip fractures has always been controversial. Here, we present a new minimally invasive reduction technique and compare it with limited open reduction (LOR) to treat irreducible extracapsular hip fractures.

methodsFrom January 2016 to January 2018, our institution treated 653 patients with extracapsular hip fractures by intramedullary fixation. Among them, 525 cases got a successful closed reduction. The other 128 were irreducible and reduced by percutaneous reduction with double screwdrivers (PRDS) or LOR. There were 66 cases in the PRDS group while 62 in the LOR group. All fractures were classified using the Evans-Jensen classification. In addition, the differences in incision length, blood loss, fluoroscopic number, operation time, inpatient time, weight training time, Harris score, and complications were analyzed.

resultsThe incision length was 8.4 ± 1.4 cm in the PRDS group and 15.3 ± 3.0 cm in the LOR group, respectively (p < 0.05); blood loss was equal to 151 ± 26 and 319 ± 33 ml, respectively (p < 0.05); fluoroscopic number was 14 ± 3 and 8 ± 2, respectively (p < 0.05); operation time was 44 ± 9 and 73 ± 11 min, respectively (p < 0.05); inpatient time was 6.2 ± 1.7 and 8.4 ± 2.2 days, respectively (p < 0.05); weight training time after the operation was 4.5 ± 1.5 and 10.7 ± 1.8 days, respectively (p < 0.05); and the excellent rate of Harris score was 92.4% and 88.7%, respectively (p > 0.05). There was no significant difference in complication incidence between the two groups (p > 0.05).

conclusionsThe PRDS group presented better clinical effects for managing irreducible extracapsular hip fractures than the LOR. Therefore, the PRDS technique could be the first reduction choice for patients with irreducible fractures.

Indexed as

Fracture Fixation, IntramedullaryHip FracturesBone NailsFracture Fixation, InternalHumansRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeExtracapsular hip fractureIrreduciblePercutaneous reductionScrewdriver

Identifiers

PMID35524242
PMCPMC9077818
OpenAlexW4229069188

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.