Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35523953›Full record

ArticleSpinal cord2022

Cognitive appraisals of disability in persons with traumatic spinal cord injury: a scoping review.

Maryam Shabany, Seyed Mohammad Ghodsi, Roya Habibi Arejan, Vali Baigi, Zahra Ghodsi, Fatemeh Rakhshani, Morteza Gholami, Pouya Mahdavi Sharif, Sina Shool, Alex R Vaccaro and 1 more

Erratum issuedAbstract readScoping Review
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Spinal cord, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maryam ShabanyBrain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-2132-6734
Seyed Mohammad Ghodsi *Sina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. ghodsism@sina.tums.ac.ir.
Roya Habibi ArejanSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Vali BaigiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0003-1882-7340
Zahra GhodsiSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fatemeh RakhshaniDepartment of Health Education & Health Promotion, School of Public Health, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences (SBMU), Tehran, Iran.
Morteza GholamiMetabolic Disorders Research Center, Endocrinology and Metabolism Molecular-Cellular Sciences Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Pouya Mahdavi SharifSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0001-5250-1542
Sina ShoolSina Trauma and Surgery Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.ORCID 0000-0002-0280-3187
Alex R VaccaroDepartment of Orthopedics and Neurosurgery, Thomas Jefferson University and the Rothman Institute, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Vafa Rahimi-Movaghar *Brain and Spinal Cord Injury Research Center, Neuroscience Institute, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. V_rahimi@sina.tums.ac.ir.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

STUDY

designScoping review.

objectivesTo describe the meaning of cognitive appraisals, their relation with outcome. measures, and adapted appraisal scales after Spinal Cord Injury (SCI) in the existing literature.

methodsThis review was performed according to the Arksey and O'Malley (2005) framework that consisted of five steps: setting the review question, searching the literature, selecting and classifying the studies, charting the data, and summarizing the results. Published articles from 1990 to 16 May 2020 related to cognitive appraisal, persons with traumatic SCI (TSCI), and persons older than 18 years were identified by searching by key terms in four databases (PubMed, Web of Science, Scopus, and Embase).

resultsThe included studies (n = 26) were categorized into three categories. Categories focused on the meanings of cognitive appraisals following TSCI (i.e., appraisals being complex and context-related, or in general definition how persons with TSCI interpret their disability and how they evaluate the resources available to respond to it), the relationship between cognitive appraisals and physical/psychological/social/ outcomes, and appraisals of disability (including the use of appraisals as a predictor of subsequent positive or negative consequences).

conclusionsThe results demonstrated that a cognitive appraisal of TSCI is critical to longer-term rehabilitation outcomes. A combination of physical and psychological-based interventions can help to modify negative or dysfunctional appraisals. Cognitive appraisal in TSCI seems to vary from person to person. To predict it and develop a rehabilitation plan, future research needs to focus on the relationship between cognitive appraisal and person-related factors, including demographic characteristics.

Indexed as

Persons with DisabilitiesSpinal Cord InjuriesCognitionHumansOutcome Assessment, Health Care

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.