Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35522717›Full record

ArticlePLoS biology2022

The function and evolution of child-directed communication.

Johanna Schick, Caroline Fryns, Franziska Wegdell, Marion Laporte, Klaus Zuberbühler, Carel P van Schaik, Simon W Townsend, Sabine Stoll

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS biology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Bottlenose dolphin mothers modify signature whistles in the presence of their own calves.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Meaning in Music Is Intentional, but in Soundscape It Is Not-A Naturalistic Approach to the Qualia of Sounds.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Johanna SchickDepartment of Comparative Language Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Caroline FrynsCenter for the Interdisciplinary Study of Language Evolution (ISLE), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Franziska WegdellDepartment of Comparative Language Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Marion LaporteHistoire naturelle de l'Homme préhistorique, UMR 7194, PaleoFED, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris, France.
Klaus ZuberbühlerCenter for the Interdisciplinary Study of Language Evolution (ISLE), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Carel P van SchaikCenter for the Interdisciplinary Study of Language Evolution (ISLE), University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Simon W TownsendDepartment of Comparative Language Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
Sabine StollDepartment of Comparative Language Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.ORCID 0000-0001-6328-5654

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Humans communicate with small children in unusual and highly conspicuous ways (child-directed communication (CDC)), which enhance social bonding and facilitate language acquisition. CDC-like inputs are also reported for some vocally learning animals, suggesting similar functions in facilitating communicative competence. However, adult great apes, our closest living relatives, rarely signal to their infants, implicating communication surrounding the infant as the main input for infant great apes and early humans. Given cross-cultural variation in the amount and structure of CDC, we suggest that child-surrounding communication (CSC) provides essential compensatory input when CDC is less prevalent-a paramount topic for future studies.

Indexed as

HominidaeLanguage DevelopmentAnimal CommunicationAnimalsCommunicationHumansInfantLearning

Identifiers

PMID35522717
PMCPMC9116647

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.