Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35522627›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Alterations in innate immune responses of patients with chronic rhinosinusitis related to cystic fibrosis.

Gustavo L Rezende, Marcio Nakanishi, Shirley C P Couto, Carmen L F S Martins, André L L Sampaio, Lucas F F Albuquerque, Selma A S Kückelhaus, Maria I Muniz-Junqueira

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gustavo L RezendeHospital de Base, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2652-9570
Marcio NakanishiLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Shirley C P CoutoLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Carmen L F S MartinsLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
André L L SampaioDepartment of Otolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Lucas F F AlbuquerqueNucleus of Research in Applied Morphology and Immunology, Morphology, Faculty of Medicine, University de Brasília, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Selma A S KückelhausLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Maria I Muniz-JunqueiraLaboratory of Cellular Immunology, Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Brasilia, Brasília, Federal District, Brazil.
Universidade de Brasília · BR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of phagocytes of children with cystic fibrosis (CF) associated with different phenotypes of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) is unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the phagocytic capacity of blood neutrophils and monocytes and production of superoxide anion by phagocytes in patients with CF with or without chronic rhinosinusitis and with or without nasal polyps (NP). This cross-sectional study was established in 2015-2017 in a tertiary reference center to the CF treatment, Brasilia, Brazil. Sample included 30 children volunteers with CRS related to CF (n = 16) and control subjects (n = 14). Epidemiological and clinical data were compared. Collection of 15 mL of peripheral blood and nasal endoscopy to identify the presence or absence of nasal polyps (NP) were performed. Phagocytosis of Saccharomyces cerevisiae by pathogen-associated molecular pattern receptors and opsonin receptors was assessed. Superoxide anion production was evaluated. The control group showed a higher phagocytic index to monocytes and neutrophils than to the CF or CF+CRS with NP groups [Kruskal-Wallis p = 0.0025] when phagocytosis were evaluated by pathogen-associated molecular pattern receptors (5 yeasts/cell). The phagocytic index of the CF+CRS without NP group was higher than in the CF+CRS with NP group (Kruskal-Wallis p = 0.0168). In the control group, the percentage of phagocytes involved in phagocytosis and superoxide anion production (74.0 ± 9.6%) were higher in all CF groups (p < 0,0001). The innate immune response, represented by phagocytic activity and superoxide anion production by monocytes and neutrophils was more impaired in patients with CF related or not related to CRS than in the control group. However, the phagocytic function of patients without NP showed less impairment.

Indexed as

Cystic FibrosisNasal PolypsRhinitisSinusitisChronic DiseaseCross-Sectional StudiesHumansImmunity, InnatePathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesSuperoxidesPathogen-Associated Molecular Pattern MoleculesSuperoxides

Identifiers

PMID35522627
PMCPMC9075614
OpenAlexW4229080708

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.