Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35522218›Full record

ReviewThe Journal of experimental medicine2022

Altered glycosylation in pancreatic cancer and beyond.

Jan C Lumibao, Jacob R Tremblay, Jasper Hsu, Dannielle D Engle

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in The Journal of experimental medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jan C LumibaoSalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0002-8549-4630
Jacob R TremblaySalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1818-7953
Jasper HsuSalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0001-8576-1957
Dannielle D EngleSalk Institute for Biological Studies, La Jolla, CA.ORCID 0000-0003-1876-7675

Funding

Viral Vector Core (VVC)P30CA014195 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Reuben Shaw · 1985 to 2026
$82.8M
San Diego Digestive Diseases Research CenterP30DK120515 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Bernd G. Schnabl · 2019 to 2026
$10.8M
Pathways in Biological Sciences Training ProgramT32GM133351 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Matthew Daugherty, Randolph Y. Hampton · 2020 to 2026
$9.9M
Salk Institute Cancer Training GrantT32CA009370 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI Diana Clare Hargreaves, Jan Karlseder · 1986 to 2026
$8.6M
Exploring Glycobiology and Discovering Biomarkers for Pancreatic CancerR00CA204725 · NCI · SALK INSTITUTE FOR BIOLOGICAL STUDIES · PI ENGLE, DANNIELLE · 2019 to 2021
$747k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA014195NCI NIH HHS R00 CA024725NCI NIH HHS R00 CA204725NCI NIH HHS T32 CA009370NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK120515NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM133351NIH HHSPancreatic Cancer Action Network 19-20-ENGL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDA) is one of the deadliest cancers and is projected to soon be the second leading cause of cancer death. Median survival of PDA patients is 6-10 mo, with the majority of diagnoses occurring at later, metastatic stages that are refractory to treatment and accompanied by worsening prognoses. Glycosylation is one of the most common types of post-translational modifications. The complex landscape of glycosylation produces an extensive repertoire of glycan moieties, glycoproteins, and glycolipids, thus adding a dynamic and tunable level of intra- and intercellular signaling regulation. Aberrant glycosylation is a feature of cancer progression and influences a broad range of signaling pathways to promote disease onset and progression. However, despite being so common, the functional consequences of altered glycosylation and their potential as therapeutic targets remain poorly understood and vastly understudied in the context of PDA. In this review, the functionality of glycans as they contribute to hallmarks of PDA are highlighted as active regulators of disease onset, tumor progression, metastatic capability, therapeutic resistance, and remodeling of the tumor immune microenvironment. A deeper understanding of the functional consequences of altered glycosylation will facilitate future hypothesis-driven studies and identify novel therapeutic strategies in PDA.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalPancreatic NeoplasmsGlycosylationHumansPolysaccharidesTumor MicroenvironmentPolysaccharides

Identifiers

PMID35522218
PMCPMC9086500

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.