Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35522104›Full record

ReviewCancer medicine2022

Bacteria in cancer therapy: A new generation of weapons.

Jun Ying Fan, Yuan Huang, Yi Li, Tobias Achu Muluh, Shao Zhi Fu, Jing Bo Wu

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Cancer medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Systemic administration ofJournal for immunotherapy of cancer · 2025
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Tumor-targeting bioluminescent bacteria forEngineering microbiology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Intratumoral Injection of EngineeredBiomaterials research · 2025
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jun Ying FanDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China.
Yuan HuangDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China.
Yi LiDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China.
Tobias Achu MuluhDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0273-9023
Shao Zhi FuDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China.
Jing Bo WuDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou, Sichuan, P.R. China.
Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University · CN

Funding

Southwest Medical University 14JC0144Southwest Medical University 2018LZXNYDZK06The Union Project
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tumors are presently a major threat to human life and health. Malignant tumors are conventionally treated through radiotherapy and chemotherapy. However, traditional therapies yield unsatisfactory results due to high toxicity to the normal cells, inability to treat deep tumor tissues, and the possibility of inducing drug resistance in the tumor cells. This has caused immunotherapy to emerge as an effective and alternate treatment strategy. To overcome the limitations of the conventional treatments as well as to avert the risk of various drug resistance and cytotoxicity, bacterial anti-tumor immunotherapy has raised the interest of researchers. This therapeutic strategy employs bacteria to specifically target and colonize the tumor tissues with preferential accumulation and proliferation. Such bacterial accumulation initiates a series of anti-tumor immune responses, effectively eliminating the tumor cells. This immunotherapy can use the bacteria alone or concomitantly with the other methods. For example, the bacteria can deliver the anti-cancer effect mediators by regulating the expression of the bacterial genes or by synthesizing the bioengineered bacterial complexes. This review will discuss the mechanism of utilizing bacteria in treating tumors, especially in terms of immune mechanisms. This could help in better integrating the bacterial method with other treatment options, thereby, providing a more effective, reliable, and unique treatment therapy for tumors.

Indexed as

ImmunotherapyNeoplasmsBacteriaCombined Modality TherapyHumansbacteria-mediated cancer therapycancer therapyimmunitytumor

Identifiers

PMID35522104
PMCPMC9741989
OpenAlexW4229028967

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.