Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35520420›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2020

Synthesis, physicochemical characterization, toxicity and efficacy of a PEG conjugate and a hybrid PEG conjugate nanoparticle formulation of the antibiotic moxifloxacin.

Lesego L Tshweu, Mohamed A Shemis, Aya Abdelghany, Abdullah Gouda, Lynne A Pilcher, Nicole R S Sibuyi, Mervin Meyer, Admire Dube, Mohammed O Balogun

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in RSC advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 26% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 5 countries.

Lesego L TshweuBiopolymer Modification & Therapeutics Lab, Chemicals Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research Pretoria 0001 South Africa mbalogun@csir.co.za mohammedbalogun@tuks.co.za.
Mohamed A ShemisBiochemistry & Molecular Biology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute Warak El-Hadar, Kornish El-Nile, P.O. Box 30, Imbaba 12411-Giza Egypt.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2493-7466
Aya AbdelghanyBiochemistry & Molecular Biology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute Warak El-Hadar, Kornish El-Nile, P.O. Box 30, Imbaba 12411-Giza Egypt.
Abdullah GoudaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology Department, Theodor Bilharz Research Institute Warak El-Hadar, Kornish El-Nile, P.O. Box 30, Imbaba 12411-Giza Egypt.
Lynne A PilcherDepartment of Chemistry, University of Pretoria Pretoria South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3382-8536
Nicole R S SibuyiDST/Mintek Nanotechnology Innovation Centre, Biolabels Node, Department of Biotechnology, University of the Western Cape Cape Town South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7175-5388
Mervin MeyerDST/Mintek Nanotechnology Innovation Centre, Biolabels Node, Department of Biotechnology, University of the Western Cape Cape Town South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8296-4860
Admire DubeInfectious Disease Nanomedicine Research Group, School of Pharmacy, University of the Western Cape Cape Town South Africa.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5684-6094
Mohammed O BalogunBiopolymer Modification & Therapeutics Lab, Chemicals Cluster, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research Pretoria 0001 South Africa mbalogun@csir.co.za mohammedbalogun@tuks.co.za.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6516-221X
IBM (Egypt) · EGCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research · ZAMintek · ZACity of Cape Town · ZAUniversity of Pretoria · ZA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibiotic resistance is increasing at such an alarming rate that it is now one of the greatest global health challenges. Undesirable toxic side-effects of the drugs lead to high rates of non-completion of treatment regimens which in turn leads to the development of drug resistance. We report on the development of delivery systems that enable antibiotics to be toxic against bacterial cells while sparing human cells. The broad-spectrum fluoroquinolone antibiotic moxifloxacin (Mox) was successfully conjugated to poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) which was further encapsulated into the hydrophobic poly(ε-caprolactone) (PCL) nanoparticles (NPs) with high efficiency, average particle size of 241.8 ± 4 nm and negative zeta potential. Toxicity against erythrocytes and MDBK cell lines and drug release in human plasma were evaluated. Hemocompatibility and reduced cytotoxicity of the PEG-Mox and PCL(PEG-Mox) NPs were demonstrated in comparison to free Mox. Antimicrobial activity was assessed against drug sensitive and resistant:

Identifiers

PMID35520420
PMCPMC9054125
OpenAlexW3030658431

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.