Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35520374›Full record

ArticleBMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning2021

Changes in performance during repeated in-situ simulations with different cases.

Helen Berg, Ronald Båtnes, Aslak Steinsbekk

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ simulation & technology enhanced learning, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Helen BergDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.ORCID 0000-0002-3111-7725
Ronald BåtnesDepartment of Health Sciences, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Ålesund, Norway.
Aslak SteinsbekkDepartment of Public Health and Nursing, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Trondheim, Norway.
Norwegian University of Science and Technology · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: The aim was to describe changes in the performance of clinical actions, during repeated in-situ simulations with different cases, by teams of healthcare professionals with different experiences of the systematic clinical observation of deteriorating patients, after an introduction to the Airways, Breathing, Circulation, Disability, Environment/Exposure (ABCDE) approach. Methods: A descriptive observational study was conducted of repeated in-situ simulations using a patient simulator (SimMan 3G), carried out by teams in a public nursing home (NH, least experienced), an out-of-hours general practice (OOH-GP) service and a hospital emergency department (ED, most experienced). The cases had similar clinical presentations but different underlying diagnoses unknown to the teams. Four blinded clinical experts independently assessed the simulations on the basis of transcripts, providing comments, an overall score and scores for the clinical actions. Results: The assessors commented on the overall lack of a systematic ABCDE approach in the NH and OOH-GP in all simulations, while the comments for the ED concerned the choice of treatment. Across the teams, the overall score was highest in the first simulation and second highest in the third simulation. The team in the NH received low overall scores for all simulations, but the last simulation received markedly better scores on the clinical actions. The teams in the OOH-GP and ED had no such clear pattern in the scores for clinical actions and thus no indications of improvement with repeated simulations. Conclusion: The observation in this study was that the overall assessment by the blinded assessors showed no consistent improvement in clinical actions from repeated in-situ simulations, and the teams did not seem to adhere to the ABCDE approach throughout the simulations. This indicates that the teams were not able to apply their newly acquired experiences of using the ABCDE approach from one case to another, different case.

Indexed as

clinical competencehigh fidelity simulationin-situ simulationinterprofessional learning

Identifiers

PMID35520374
PMCPMC8769160
OpenAlexW3026585937

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.