Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35518205›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2022

Potential Biomarkers of Acute Ischemic Stroke Etiology Revealed by Mass Spectrometry-Based Proteomic Characterization of Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Blood Clots.

Rosanna Rossi, Oana Madalina Mereuta, Mariel Barbachan E Silva, Sara Molina Gil, Andrew Douglas, Abhay Pandit, Michael Gilvarry, Ray McCarthy, Shane O'Connell, Ciara Tierney and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.6field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 27 citations in OpenAlex.

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  12. Thrombus composition and thrombolysis resistance in stroke.Research and practice in thrombosis and haemostasis · 2023
    Article
  13. Advancing Stroke Research on Cerebral Thrombi with Omic Technologies.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 7 institutions in 4 countries.

Rosanna RossiDepartment of Physiology and Galway Neuroscience Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Oana Madalina MereutaDepartment of Physiology and Galway Neuroscience Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Mariel Barbachan E SilvaSchool of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Sara Molina GilDepartment of Physiology and Galway Neuroscience Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Andrew DouglasDepartment of Physiology and Galway Neuroscience Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Abhay PanditCÚRAM-SFI Research Centre for Medical Devices, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Michael GilvarryCerenovus, Galway, Ireland.
Ray McCarthyCerenovus, Galway, Ireland.
Shane O'ConnellSchool of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Ciara TierneyDepartment of Physiology and Galway Neuroscience Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Klearchos PsychogiosMetropolitan Hospital, Stroke Unit, Piraeus, Greece.
Georgios TsivgoulisSecond Department of Neurology, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, "Attikon" University Hospital, Athens, Greece.
István SzikoraDepartment of Neurointerventions, National Institute of Clinical Neurosciences, Budapest, Hungary.
Turgut TatlisumakDepartment of Neurology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Alexandros RentzosDepartment of Interventional and Diagnostic Neuroradiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
John ThorntonDepartment of Radiology, Royal College of Surgeons in Ireland, Beaumont Hospital, Dublin, Ireland.
Pilib Ó BroinSchool of Mathematical and Statistical Sciences, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland.
Karen M DoyleDepartment of Physiology and Galway Neuroscience Centre, School of Medicine, National University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEBeaumont Hospital · IEMetropolitan Hospital · GRNational and Kapodistrian University of Athens · GROrszágos Idegsebészeti Tudományos Intézet · HUSahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Besides the crucial role in the treatment of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), mechanical thrombectomy represents a unique opportunity for researchers to study the retrieved clots, with the possibility of unveiling biological patterns linked to stroke pathophysiology and etiology. We aimed to develop a shotgun proteomic approach to study and compare the proteome of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded (FFPE) cardioembolic and large artery atherosclerotic (LAA) clots. Methods: We used 16 cardioembolic and 15 LAA FFPE thrombi from 31 AIS patients. The thrombus proteome was analyzed by label-free quantitative liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). MaxQuant v1.5.2.8 and Perseus v.1.6.15.0 were used for bioinformatics analysis. Protein classes were identified using the PANTHER database and the STRING database was used to predict protein interactions. Results: We identified 1,581 protein groups as part of the AIS thrombus proteome. Fourteen significantly differentially abundant proteins across the two etiologies were identified. Four proteins involved in the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway, blood coagulation or plasminogen activating cascade were identified as significantly abundant in LAA clots. Ten proteins involved in the ubiquitin proteasome-pathway, cytoskeletal remodeling of platelets, platelet adhesion or blood coagulation were identified as significantly abundant in cardioembolic clots. Conclusion: Our results outlined a set of 14 proteins for a proof-of-principle characterization of cardioembolic and LAA FFPE clots, advancing the proteome profile of AIS human thrombi and understanding the pathophysiology of ischemic stroke.

Indexed as

biomarkers stroke etiologyFFPE proteomicsmass spectrometry proteomicsstroke biomarkersthrombus proteome

Identifiers

PMID35518205
PMCPMC9062453
OpenAlexW4224241657

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.