Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35517043›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2022

Baseline Characteristics and Secondary Medication Adherence Patterns Among Patients Receiving Tafamidis Prescriptions: A Retrospective Analysis Using a National Specialty Pharmacy Dispensing Database.

Anuja Roy, Andrew Peterson, Nick Marchant, Jose Alvir, Rahul Bhambri, Jason Lynn, Darrin Benjumea, Sapna Prasad, Alex O'Brien, Yong Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Anuja RoyGlobal HEOR, Patient & Health Impact, Rare Diseases BU, Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Andrew PetersonDepartment of Pharmacy Practice/Pharmacy Administration, University of the Sciences, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Nick MarchantGlobal HEOR, Patient & Health Impact, Rare Diseases BU, Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Jose AlvirStatistical Research and Data Science Center Global Product Development, Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Rahul BhambriMedical Affairs, Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Jason LynnMedical Affairs, Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA.
Darrin BenjumeaEvidence Strategy, Genesis Research, Hoboken, NJ, USA.
Sapna PrasadClarify Insights Services, Clarify Health Solutions, New York, NY, USA.
Alex O'BrienClarify Insights Services, Clarify Health Solutions, New York, NY, USA.
Yong ChenRare Disease, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Jason KemnerPatient & Health Impact, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Bhash ParasuramanPatient & Health Impact, Pfizer Inc, Collegeville, PA, USA.
Pfizer (United States) · USStatistical Research (United States) · USUniversity of the Sciences · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Transthyretin amyloid cardiomyopathy (ATTR-CM) is a serious, underrecognized condition, which leads to heart failure and early mortality if left untreated. Until recently, heart transplantation was the only treatment for ATTR-CM. Regulatory approval of tafamidis transformed treatment for patients. In the phase 3 Transthyretin Amyloidosis Cardiomyopathy Clinical Trial (ATTR-ACT), which established the safety and efficacy of tafamidis, medication adherence was high with 97.2% of patients taking ≥80% of scheduled doses. Evidence of real-world adherence to cardiology drugs demonstrates low adherence and suboptimal outcomes; however, real-world adherence to tafamidis has not been investigated. The main objective of this study was to describe adherence patterns of patients filling tafamidis in the Symphony Health database. Methods: This retrospective analysis of the Symphony Health Solutions claims database used secondary adherence measures, including modified medication possession ratio (MPRm), days between fills adherence rate, and compliance rate, to assess adherence patterns of 2020 patients filling tafamidis free acid 61-mg capsules or tafamidis meglumine 4x20-mg capsules from June 1, 2019 to August 31, 2020. Results: Patients receiving a tafamidis formulation had characteristics consistent with the expected patient population; 71.6% were aged 75-84 years, 83.2% were male, and the highest proportion resided in the Northeast region (30.5%) of the United States. Adherence for tafamidis was high, as 75% to 100% of the patients across subgroups met or exceeded the commonly defined adherence threshold of 80%. Median number of refills ordered and received was six refills per patient. Most patients received refills with no gap (n=1633) or a gap <30 days (n=1267/1317 patients). Adherence was high across follow-up time, sex, and age subgroups. Adherence varied by geographic region, with the Northeast being significantly higher than the Midwest (mean MPRm 94.41% vs 88.21%, p=0.0007). Conclusion: These results provide evidence that real-world adherence to tafamidis in patients with ATTR-CM is high.

Indexed as

adherenceamyloidosiscardiomyopathyclaims analysistransthyretin amyloid

Identifiers

PMID35517043
PMCPMC9064174
OpenAlexW4225162068

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.