Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35515528›Full record

ArticleRSC advances2019

Kinetic studies of few-layer graphene grown by flame deposition from the perspective of gas composition and temperature.

Edhuan Ismail, Fatin Bazilah Fauzi, Mohd Ambri Mohamed, Mohd Fairus Mohd Yasin, Mohd Asyadi Azam Mohd Abid, Iskandar Idris Yaacob, Muhamad Faiz Md Din, Mohd Hanafi Ani

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Article in RSC advances, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Edhuan IsmailDepartment of Manufacturing and Materials, Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia P. O. Box 10 50728 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia mhanafi@iium.edu.my.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1031-6562
Fatin Bazilah FauziDepartment of Manufacturing and Materials, Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia P. O. Box 10 50728 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia mhanafi@iium.edu.my.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2442-1013
Mohd Ambri MohamedInstitute of Microengineering and Nanoelectronic, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia 43600 Bangi Malaysia.
Mohd Fairus Mohd YasinHigh Speed Reacting Flow Laboratory (HiREF), Universiti Teknologi Malaysia 81310 Johor Bahru Malaysia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0295-5639
Mohd Asyadi Azam Mohd AbidFaculty of Manufacturing Engineering, Universiti Teknikal Malaysia Melaka (UTeM) Hang Tuah Jaya, Durian Tunggal 76100 Melaka Malaysia.
Iskandar Idris YaacobDepartment of Manufacturing and Materials, Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia P. O. Box 10 50728 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia mhanafi@iium.edu.my.
Muhamad Faiz Md DinDepartment of Electrical and Electronic, Faculty of Engineering, National Defence University of Malaysia Kem Sungai Besi Kuala Lumpur Malaysia.
Mohd Hanafi AniDepartment of Manufacturing and Materials, Kulliyyah of Engineering, International Islamic University Malaysia P. O. Box 10 50728 Kuala Lumpur Malaysia mhanafi@iium.edu.my.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Studies on depositions of chemical vapour deposition (CVD) diamond films have shown that flame combustion has the highest deposition rates without involving microwave plasma and direct current arc. Thus, here we report on our study of few-layer graphene grown by flame deposition. A horizontal CVD reactor was modified for the synthesis of flame deposition of few-layer graphene on a Cu substrate. It was found that graphene obtained has comparable quality to that obtained with other flame deposition setups reported in the literature as determined from Raman spectroscopy, sheet resistance, and transmission electron microscopy. Calculation of the chemical kinetics reveals a gas phase species that has a close correlation to the growth rate of graphene. This was further correlated with van't Hoff analysis of the reaction, which shows that the growth reaction has a single dominating mechanism for temperatures in the range of 400 °C to 1000 °C. Arrhenius analysis also was found to be in good agreement with this result. This study shows few-layer graphene growth proceeds through different pathways from a CVD grown graphene and also highlights flame deposition as a viable method for graphene growth.

Identifiers

PMID35515528
PMCPMC9065698

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.