Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35514141›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2023

Antibody Duration After Infection From SARS-CoV-2 in the Texas Coronavirus Antibody Response Survey.

Michael D Swartz, Stacia M DeSantis, Ashraf Yaseen, Frances A Brito, Melissa A Valerio-Shewmaker, Sarah E Messiah, Luis G Leon-Novelo, Harold W Kohl, Cesar L Pinzon-Gomez, Tianyao Hao and 13 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 31 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Michael D SwartzThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3953-8775
Stacia M DeSantisThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Ashraf YaseenThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Frances A BritoThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Melissa A Valerio-ShewmakerThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Brownsville, Brownsville, Texas, USA.
Sarah E MessiahThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Dallas, Dallas, Texas, USA.
Luis G Leon-NoveloThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Harold W KohlThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Cesar L Pinzon-GomezThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Tianyao HaoThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Shiming ZhangThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Yashar TalebiThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Joy YooThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Jessica R RossThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Michael O GonzalezThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Leqing WuThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.
Steven H KelderThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Austin, Austin, Texas, USA.
Mark SilbermanClinical Pathology Laboratories, Austin, Texas, USA.
Samantha TuzoClinical Pathology Laboratories, Austin, Texas, USA.
Stephen J PontTexas Department of State Health Services, Austin, Texas, USA.
Jennifer A ShufordTexas Department of State Health Services, Austin, Texas, USA.
David LakeyUniversity of Texas System, Office of Health Affairs, Austin, Texas, USA.
Eric BoerwinkleThe University of Texas Health Science Center in Houston, School of Public Health in Houston, Houston, Texas, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Understanding the duration of antibodies to the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) virus that causes COVID-19 is important to controlling the current pandemic. Participants from the Texas Coronavirus Antibody Response Survey (Texas CARES) with at least 1 nucleocapsid protein antibody test were selected for a longitudinal analysis of antibody duration. A linear mixed model was fit to data from participants (n = 4553) with 1 to 3 antibody tests over 11 months (1 October 2020 to 16 September 2021), and models fit showed that expected antibody response after COVID-19 infection robustly increases for 100 days postinfection, and predicts individuals may remain antibody positive from natural infection beyond 500 days depending on age, body mass index, smoking or vaping use, and disease severity (hospitalized or not; symptomatic or not).

Indexed as

Antibodies, ViralCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2Antibody FormationHumansSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusTexasTime FactorsAntibodies, ViralSpike Glycoprotein, Coronavirusspike protein, SARS-CoV-2antibodiesantibody durationCOVID-19SARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35514141
PMCPMC9833436

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.