ArticleReproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E2022
Exosomal AFAP1-AS1 binds to microRNA-15a-5p to promote the proliferation, migration, and invasion of ectopic endometrial stromal cells in endometriosis.
Article in Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- Extracellular vesicles in reproductive biology and disorders: a comprehensive review.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2025Pooled it
- Roles of AFAP1-AS1 in Gynecology and Urogenital System.Current pharmaceutical design · 2024Pooled it
- Extracellular Vesicles in Endometriosis: A Comprehensive Review of Biological Insights and Methodological Challenges.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Human Endometriotic Lesion-Derived Small Extracellular Vesicles Impair Macrophage Function in the Peritoneal Microenvironment.Journal of extracellular vesicles · 2026Article
- Exosomal AFAP1-AS1 Promotes the Growth, Metastasis, and Glycolysis of Pituitary Adenoma by Inhibiting HuR Degradation.Molecular neurobiology · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles in endometriosis: role and potential.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2024Review
- Overexpression of lncRNA-MEG3 inhibits endometrial cell proliferation and invasion via miR-21-5p/DNMT3B/Twist.Clinics (Sao Paulo, Brazil) · 2023Article
- Decreased oocyte quality in patients with endometriosis is closely related to abnormal granulosa cells.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2023Review
- Exosomes in the f ield of reproduction: A scientometric study and visualization analysis.Frontiers in pharmacology · 2022Article
- Article
- Natural antisense transcripts as drug targets.Frontiers in molecular biosciences · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundEndometriosis (EMS) remains a major challenge to reproductive health due to multifactorial etiology, disease heterogeneity, and the lack of appropriate diagnostic markers and treatment. Eexosome (Exo) has become a major factor in progression of a variety of diseases. However, the mechanisms directing their role in the pathophysiology of EMS are ill-defined. Here, we aimed to investigate the clinical implications of actin filament associated protein 1-Antisense RNA 1 (AFAP1-AS1) in EMS.
methodsBioinformatics analysis was used to predict the expression and interaction of AFAP1-AS1, miR-15a-5p and BCL9 in EMS, and dual luciferase reporter assay was used to verify the targeted relationship of AFAP1-AS1, miR-15a-5p, and BCL9. The Exo from endometrial stromal cells (ESCs) was isolated and characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and Nanoparticle tracking analysis (NTA). Exosome uptake studies were performed. For in vitro assay, ectopic ESCs (EcESCs) proliferation, migration, and invasion were assessed by CCK-8 and Transwell assays. In vivo assay was performed by establishment of EMS mice to validate the result derived from in vitro assay.
resultsThe Exo was successfully isolated from ESCs and we observed high expression of AFAP1-AS1 and BCL9 but low expression of miR-15a-5p in EMS. Moreover, Exo derived from EcESCs could deliver AFAP1-AS1 to EcESCs and thus promoting proliferation, migration, and invasion of ESCs. AFAP1-AS1 bound to BCL9, which was targeted by miR-15a-5p in EMS. In vivo experiments in nude mice revealed that inhibition of Exosomal AFAP1-AS1 suppressed migration and invasion of EcESCs through miR-15a-5p/BCL9.
conclusionsCollectively, these findings suggested that ESCs-derived Exo carrying AFAP1-AS1 contributed to EMS pathogenesis. This study might help us realize the etiology of EMS and improve the treatment of the related complications.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.