Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35513818›Full record

ArticleBMC psychiatry2022

Gender differences in pleasure: the mediating roles of cognitive flexibility and emotional expressivity.

Chunyu Wang, Zhihao Zhang, James Allen Wiley, Tingting Fu, Jin Yan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC psychiatry, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Chunyu Wang *Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zhihao Zhang *Xiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
James Allen WileyInstitute for Health Policy Studies, UCSF School of Medicine, San Francisco, CA, USA.
Tingting FuXiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Jin YanXiangya Nursing School, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, China. Yanjin0163@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGender differences have been found to be associated with individuals' pleasure. Cognitive flexibility and emotional expressivity might play an important role between gender differences and pleasure. This current study is to explore the mediating role of cognitive flexibility and emotional expressivity in the relationship between gender differences and pleasure.

methodIn this cross-sectional study, a sample of 1107 full-time university students from five colleges in Tianjin, Chinese mainland was investigated by questionnaire. All participants completed the Temporal Experience of Pleasure Scale (TEPs), the Cognitive Flexibility Inventory (CFI), and the Berkeley Expressivity Questionnaire (BEQ).

resultsThe results of independent T-test suggested that females reported better emotional expressivity, anticipatory pleasure and consummatory pleasure than males, whereas males had better cognitive flexibility than females. Using bootstrapping approach revealed that the partially mediation effects of cognitive flexibility on gender differences in anticipatory and consummatory pleasure, and that of emotional expressivity on gender differences in anticipatory and consummatory pleasure. Results of this present study stated that cognitive flexibility and emotional expressivity play a partial mediating role in explaining gender differences in anticipatory and consummatory pleasure.

conclusionFemales had higher anticipatory and consummatory pleasure because they tend to use emotional regulation strategy to express their emotion.

Indexed as

CognitionPleasureAnhedoniaCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleSex FactorsSurveys and QuestionnairesAnticipatory pleasureCognition flexibilityConsummatory pleasureEmotional expressivityGender differences

Identifiers

PMID35513818
PMCPMC9074287

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.