Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35513758›Full record

SynthesisInternational urology and nephrology2022

Dialysis or kidney transplantation in older adults? A systematic review summarizing functional, psychological, and quality of life-related outcomes after start of kidney replacement therapy.

Tessa S Schoot, Namiko A Goto, Rob J van Marum, Luuk B Hilbrands, Angèle P M Kerckhoffs

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in International urology and nephrology, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. [Journal Club].Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. SupervisedWorld journal of transplantation · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Choosing conservative care in advanced chronic kidney disease: a scoping review of patients' perspectives.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2024
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Tessa S SchootDepartment of Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands. t.schoot@jbz.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5575-617X
Namiko A GotoDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands.
Rob J van MarumDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands.
Luuk B HilbrandsDepartment of Nephrology, Radboud University Medical Center, Radboud Institute for Health Sciences, Nijmegen, the Netherlands.
Angèle P M KerckhoffsDepartment of Nephrology, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, 's-Hertogenbosch, the Netherlands.
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLAmsterdam University Medical Centers · NLJeroen Bosch Ziekenhuis · NLUniversity Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn older patients, the choice between kidney transplantation (KT) and dialysis may be complicated because of a high prevalence of comorbidities and geriatric syndromes. Ideally, this decision-making process focusses on older patients' outcome priorities, which frequently include functional, psychological, and quality of life (QOL)-related outcomes. PURPOSE: This systematic review aims to summarize functional, psychological (including cognition), and QOL-related outcomes after start of kidney replacement therapy (KRT) in older adults.

methodsWe searched PubMed and Embase for research that investigated change in these variables after start of KRT in patients aged ≥ 60 years. Data were extracted using the summary measures reported in the individual studies. Risk of bias was assessed with the ROBINS-I tool.

resultsSixteen observational studies (prospective n = 9, retrospective n = 7; KT-recipients n = 3, dialysis patients n = 13) were included. The results show that QOL improves in the majority of the older KT recipients. After start of dialysis, QOL improved or remained stable for most patients, but this seems less prevalent than after KT. Functional status decreases in a substantial part of the older dialysis patients. Furthermore, the incidence of serious fall injuries increases after start of dialysis. Nutritional status seems to improve after start of dialysis.

conclusionThe interpretability and comparability of the included studies are limited by the heterogeneity in study designs and significant risk of bias in most studies. Despite this, our overview of functional, psychological (including cognition), and QOL-related outcomes is useful for older adults and their clinicians facing the decision between KT and dialysis.

Indexed as

Kidney Failure, ChronicKidney TransplantationAgedHumansProspective StudiesQuality of LifeRenal DialysisRenal Replacement TherapyRetrospective StudiesDialysisFunctional statusGeriatric nephrologyQuality of lifeRenal transplantation

Identifiers

PMID35513758
PMCPMC9534800
OpenAlexW4229018156

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.