Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35513404›Full record

ArticleNature communications2022

PICASSO allows ultra-multiplexed fluorescence imaging of spatially overlapping proteins without reference spectra measurements.

Junyoung Seo, Yeonbo Sim, Jeewon Kim, Hyunwoo Kim, In Cho, Hoyeon Nam, Young-Gyu Yoon, Jae-Byum Chang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 66 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
66citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

66 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Guideline
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  6. Enzymatic DNA Reaction Networks for Orchestrating Stimuli-Dependent Temporal Molecular Pulse.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
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  7. Nature methods · 2026
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  9. Review
  10. Correlative Imaging Platform Linking Taste Cell Function to Molecular Identity.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Live-cell omics with Raman spectroscopy.Microscopy (Oxford, England) · 2025
    Review
  20. Article

6 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Junyoung Seo *Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6049-9286
Yeonbo Sim *Department of Biomedical Engineering, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Jeewon Kim *School of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3861-4636
Hyunwoo KimDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4055-2881
In ChoDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.
Hoyeon NamDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea.
Young-Gyu YoonSchool of Electrical Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea. ygyoon@kaist.ac.kr.
Jae-Byum ChangDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology, Daejeon, Korea. jbchang03@kaist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3554-5647

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ultra-multiplexed fluorescence imaging requires the use of spectrally overlapping fluorophores to label proteins and then to unmix the images of the fluorophores. However, doing this remains a challenge, especially in highly heterogeneous specimens, such as the brain, owing to the high degree of variation in the emission spectra of fluorophores in such specimens. Here, we propose PICASSO, which enables more than 15-color imaging of spatially overlapping proteins in a single imaging round without using any reference emission spectra. PICASSO requires an equal number of images and fluorophores, which enables such advanced multiplexed imaging, even with bandpass filter-based microscopy. We show that PICASSO can be used to achieve strong multiplexing capability in diverse applications. By combining PICASSO with cyclic immunofluorescence staining, we achieve 45-color imaging of the mouse brain in three cycles. PICASSO provides a tool for multiplexed imaging with high accessibility and accuracy for a broad range of researchers.

Indexed as

Fluorescent DyesOptical ImagingAnimalsMiceMicroscopy, FluorescenceProteinsStaining and LabelingFluorescent DyesProteins

Identifiers

PMID35513404
PMCPMC9072354

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.