Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35512982›Full record

ArticleHeart (British Cardiac Society)2022

Right ventricular remodelling in pulmonary arterial hypertension predicts treatment response.

Ze Ming Goh, Nithin Balasubramanian, Samer Alabed, Krit Dwivedi, Yousef Shahin, Alexander M K Rothman, Pankaj Garg, Allan Lawrie, David Capener, A A Roger Thompson and 9 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heart (British Cardiac Society), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
4.6field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Advances in the imaging of pulmonary hypertension.International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2025
    Review
  10. Right heart reverse remodeling:International journal of cardiology. Congenital heart disease · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ze Ming GohDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK zmgoh13@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8912-8470
Nithin BalasubramanianDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Samer AlabedDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Krit DwivediDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Yousef ShahinDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Alexander M K RothmanDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Pankaj GargDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Allan LawrieDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
David CapenerDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
A A Roger ThompsonDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0717-4551
Faisal AlandejaniDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Jim M WildDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Christopher S JohnsRadiology Department, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Robert A LewisSheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit, Sheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Sheffield, UK.
Rebecca GoslingDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Michael SharkeyDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Robin CondliffeINSIGNEO, Institute of Insilico Medicine, Sheffield, UK.
David G KielyDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
Andrew J SwiftDepartment of Infection, Immunity and Cardiovascular Disease, The University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK.
University of Sheffield · GBSheffield Teaching Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBInsigneo · GBUniversity of East Anglia · GB

Funding

British Heart Foundation FS/18/13/33281British Heart Foundation SP/14/6/31350Medical Research Council MR/M008894/1Wellcome Trust 205188/Z/16/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo determine the prognostic value of patterns of right ventricular adaptation in patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), assessed using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) imaging at baseline and follow-up.

methodsPatients attending the Sheffield Pulmonary Vascular Disease Unit with suspected pulmonary hypertension were recruited into the ASPIRE (Assessing the Spectrum of Pulmonary hypertension Identified at a REferral Centre) Registry. With exclusion of congenital heart disease, consecutive patients with PAH were followed up until the date of census or death. Right ventricular end-systolic volume index adjusted for age and sex and ventricular mass index were used to categorise patients into four different volume/mass groups: low-volume-low-mass, low-volume-high-mass, high-volume-low-mass and high-volume-high-mass. The prognostic value of the groups was assessed with one-way analysis of variance and Kaplan-Meier plots. Transition of the groups was studied.

resultsA total of 505 patients with PAH were identified, 239 (47.3%) of whom have died at follow-up (median 4.85 years, IQR 4.05). The mean age of the patients was 59±16 and 161 (32.7%) were male. Low-volume-low-mass was associated with CMR and right heart catheterisation metrics predictive of improved prognosis. There were 124 patients who underwent follow-up CMR (median 1.11 years, IQR 0.78). At both baseline and follow-up, the high-volume-low-mass group had worse prognosis than the low-volume-low-mass group (p<0.001). With PAH therapy, 73.5% of low-volume-low-mass patients remained in this group, whereas only 17.4% of high-volume-low-mass patients transitioned into low-volume-low-mass.

conclusionsRight ventricular adaptation assessed using CMR has prognostic value in patients with PAH. Patients with maladaptive remodelling (high-volume-low-mass) are at high risk of treatment failure.

Indexed as

Hypertension, PulmonaryPulmonary Arterial HypertensionVentricular Dysfunction, RightFamilial Primary Pulmonary HypertensionFemaleHumansMalePredictive Value of TestsPrognosisStroke VolumeVentricular Function, RightVentricular RemodelingHeart FailureMagnetic Resonance ImagingPulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Identifiers

PMID35512982
PMCPMC9380507
OpenAlexW4228997505

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.