Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35512573›Full record

ArticleNephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association2023

Multidisciplinary management of chronic refractory pain in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease.

Franka van Luijk, Ron T Gansevoort, Hans Blokzijl, Gerbrand J Groen, Robbert J de Haas, Anna M Leliveld, Esther Meijer, Joke M Perdok, Ruud Stellema, Andreas P Wolff and 1 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Nephrectomy in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease: a consensus statement of the ERA Genes & Kidney Working Group.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Franka van LuijkDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ron T GansevoortDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Hans BlokzijlDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Gerbrand J GroenDepartment of Anesthesiology (Pain Center), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Robbert J de HaasDepartment of Radiology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Anna M LeliveldDepartment of Urology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Esther MeijerDepartment of Nephrology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Joke M PerdokDepartment of Anesthesiology (Pain Center), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Ruud StellemaDepartment of Anesthesiology (Pain Center), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Andreas P WolffDepartment of Anesthesiology (Pain Center), University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Niek F CasteleijnDepartment of Urology, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
University Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Groningen · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundChronic pain is often difficult to manage in autosomal dominant polycystic kidney disease (ADPKD) patients and sometimes even leads to nephrectomy. We analyzed the long-term efficacy of our innovative multidisciplinary protocol to treat chronic refractory pain that aims to preserve kidney function by applying among other sequential nerve blocks.

methodsPatients were eligible if pain was present ≥3 months with a score of ≥50 on a visual analog scale (VAS) of 100, was negatively affecting quality of life and if there had been insufficient response to previous therapies, including opioid treatment. Treatment options were, in order, analgesics, cyst aspiration and fenestration, nerve blocks and nephrectomy.

resultsA total of 101 patients were assessed in our clinic (mean age 50 ± 11 years, 65.3% females). Eight patients were treated with medication, 6 by cyst aspiration or fenestration, 63 by nerve blocks and 6 received surgery as the first treatment option. Overall, 76.9% experienced a positive effect on pain complaints shortly after treatment. The VAS score was reduced from 60/100 to 20/100 (P < 0.001) and patients decreased their number of nonopioid and opioid analgesics significantly (P < 0.001, P = 0.01, respectively). A substantial number of the patients (n = 51) needed additional treatment. At the end of follow-up in only 13 patients (12.9%) was surgical intervention necessary: 11 nephrectomies (of which 10 were in patients already on kidney function replacement treatment), 1 liver transplantation and 1 partial hepatectomy. After a median follow-up of 4.5 years (interquartile range 2.5-5.3), 69.0% of the patients still had fewer pain complaints.

conclusionsThese data indicate that our multidisciplinary treatment protocol appears effective in reducing pain in the majority of patients with chronic refractory pain, while postponing or even avoiding in most patients surgical interventions such as nephrectomy in most patients.

Indexed as

Chronic PainCystsIntractable PainPolycystic Kidney, Autosomal DominantAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedNephrectomyQuality of LifeADPKDnephrectomynerve blockpolycystic kidney disease

Identifiers

PMID35512573
PMCPMC9976741
OpenAlexW4228998062

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.