Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35512091›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2022

Neo-sex chromosome evolution shapes sex-dependent asymmetrical introgression barrier.

Silu Wang, Matthew J Nalley, Kamalakar Chatla, Reema Aldaimalani, Ailene MacPherson, Kevin H-C Wei, Russell B Corbett-Detig, Dat Mai, Doris Bachtrog

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Population genomics ofbioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Chromosomal conservatism vs chromosomal megaevolution: enigma of karyotypic evolution in Lepidoptera.Chromosome research : an international journal on the molecular, supramolecular and evolutionary aspects of chromosome biology · 2023
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Silu WangIntegrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Matthew J NalleyIntegrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Kamalakar ChatlaIntegrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Reema AldaimalaniIntegrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Ailene MacPhersonDepartment of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3B2, Canada.ORCID 0000-0003-1783-4127
Kevin H-C WeiIntegrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.ORCID 0000-0002-1694-9582
Russell B Corbett-DetigBiomolecular Engineering and Genomics Institute, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95060.ORCID 0000-0001-6535-2478
Dat MaiIntegrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.
Doris BachtrogIntegrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720.ORCID 0000-0001-9724-9467

Funding

Molecular and evolutionary characterization of male recombination and its reversal in the D. nasuta species subgroupK99GM137041 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA BERKELEY · PI WEI, HENG CHIN KEVIN · 2020 to 2021
$185k
NIGMS NIH HHS K99 GM137041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sex chromosomes play a special role in the evolution of reproductive barriers between species. Here we describe conflicting roles of nascent sex chromosomes on patterns of introgression in an experimental hybrid swarm. Drosophila nasuta and Drosophila albomicans are recently diverged, fully fertile sister species that have different sex chromosome systems. The fusion between an autosome (Muller CD) with the ancestral X and Y gave rise to neo-sex chromosomes in D. albomicans, while Muller CD remains unfused in D. nasuta. We found that a large block containing overlapping inversions on the neo-sex chromosome stood out as the strongest barrier to introgression. Intriguingly, the neo-sex chromosome introgression barrier is asymmetrical and sex-dependent. Female hybrids showed significant D. albomicans–biased introgression on Muller CD (neo-X excess), while males showed heterosis with excessive (neo-X, D. nasuta Muller CD) genotypes. We used a population genetic model to dissect the interplay of sex chromosome drive, heterospecific pairing incompatibility between the neo-sex chromosomes and unfused Muller CD, neo-Y disadvantage, and neo-X advantage in generating the observed sex chromosome genotypes in females and males. We show that moderate neo-Y disadvantage and D. albomicans specific meiotic drive are required to observe female-specific D. albomicans–biased introgression in this system, together with pairing incompatibility and neo-X advantage. In conclusion, this hybrid swarm between a young species pair sheds light onto the multifaceted roles of neo-sex chromosomes in a sex-dependent asymmetrical introgression barrier at a species boundary.

Indexed as

Sex ChromosomesY ChromosomeAnimalsDrosophilaEvolution, Molecularhybridizationinversionmeiotic driveneo-sex chromosomeY degeneration

Identifiers

PMID35512091
PMCPMC9171612

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.