Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35511762›Full record

ArticlePloS one2022

Predictive models in SMA II natural history trajectories using machine learning: A proof of concept study.

Giorgia Coratti, Jacopo Lenkowicz, Stefano Patarnello, Consolato Gullì, Maria Carmela Pera, Carlotta Masciocchi, Riccardo Rinaldi, Valeria Lovato, Antonio Leone, Alfredo Cesario and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. A neuromuscular clinician's primer on machine learning.Journal of neuromuscular diseases · 2026
    Review
  3. What did we learn from new treatments in SMA? A narrative review.Acta myologica : myopathies and cardiomyopathies : official journal of the Mediterranean Society of Myology · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Giorgia CorattiPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Jacopo LenkowiczFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Stefano PatarnelloFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Consolato GullìDepartment of Radiological and Hematological Sciences Fondazione, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Maria Carmela PeraPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Carlotta MasciocchiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Riccardo RinaldiFondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Valeria LovatoRoche S.p.A., Monza, Monza e Brianza, Italy.
Antonio LeoneDepartment of Radiological and Hematological Sciences Fondazione, Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli, IRCCS Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Largo A. Gemelli, Rome, Italy.
Alfredo CesarioOpen Innovation Manager, Scientific Directorate, Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.
Eugenio MercuriPediatric Neurology, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9851-5365

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

It is known from previous literature that type II Spinal Muscular Atrophy (SMA) patients generally, after the age of 5 years, presents a steep deterioration until puberty followed by a relative stability, as most abilities have been lost. Although it is possible to identify points of slope indicating early improvement, steep decline and relative stabilizations, there is still a lot of variability within each age group and it's not always possible to predict individual trajectories of progression from age only. The aim of the study was to develop a predictive model based on machine learning using an XGBoost algorithm for regression and report, explore and quantify, in a single centre longitudinal natural history study, the influence of clinical variables on the 6/12-months Hammersmith Motor Functional Scale Expanded score prediction (HFMSE). This study represents the first approach to artificial intelligence and trained models for the prediction of individualized trajectories of HFMSE disease progression using individual characteristics of the patient. The application of this method to larger cohorts may allow to identify different classes of progression, a crucial information at the time of the new commercially available therapies.

Indexed as

Muscular Atrophy, SpinalSpinal Muscular Atrophies of ChildhoodArtificial IntelligenceChild, PreschoolHumansMachine LearningProof of Concept Study

Identifiers

PMID35511762
PMCPMC9070873

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.