Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35511734›Full record

ArticleThe oncologist2022

Physical Function, Psychosocial Status, and Symptom Burden Among Adults with Plasma Cell Disorders and Associations with Quality of Life.

Christopher E Jensen, Sanah N Vohra, Kirsten A Nyrop, Allison M Deal, Matthew R LeBlanc, Shakira J Grant, Hyman B Muss, Eben I Lichtman, Samuel M Rubinstein, William A Wood and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The oncologist, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Christopher E JensenDivision of Hematology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6673-335X
Sanah N VohraDepartment of Epidemiology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Kirsten A NyropLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Allison M DealLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3526-3938
Matthew R LeBlancLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Shakira J GrantDivision of Hematology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Hyman B MussLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Eben I LichtmanDivision of Hematology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Samuel M RubinsteinDivision of Hematology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
William A WoodDivision of Hematology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Nicholas J MangieriLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Lee JamisonDivision of Hematology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Sascha A TuchmanDivision of Hematology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

UNC Oncology K12K12CA120780 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI WILLIAM Y. KIM · 2007 to 2026
$9.6M
Cancer Control Education ProgramT32CA057726 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI Melissa B Gilkey, Melissa A. Troester · 2017 to 2026
$3.7M
Cancer Care Quality Training ProgramT32CA116339 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ETHAN M. BASCH, Stephanie Brooke Wheeler · 2018 to 2026
$3.0M
UNC Geriatric Oncology Training Grant (UNC-GO)T32CA233419 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BUSBY-WHITEHEAD, JAN, MUSS, HYMAN · 2019 to 2023
$729k
Functional Trajectories and Illness Experiences of Older Adults with Multiple MyelomaR03AG074030 · NIA · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI GRANT, SHAKIRA JEANENE · 2021 to 2022
$311k
NCI NIH HHS K12 CA120780NCI NIH HHS T32 CA057726NCI NIH HHS T32 CA116339NCI NIH HHS T32 CA233419NIA NIH HHS R03 AG074030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe plasma cell disorders (PCDs), multiple myeloma (MM), and light-chain amyloidosis (AL) are disproportionately diseases of older adults, whose care may be complicated by frailty associated with advancing age. We sought to evaluate the prevalence of functional deficits and symptoms in a cohort of persons with PCDs and associations of demographic, disease-related, functional, and psychosocial measures with quality of life (QoL). PATIENTS AND

methodsAdults with PCDs were recruited into an observational registry in 2018-2020. Patients completed a functional assessment and European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer QoL questionnaire (QLQ-C30). Associations of covariates of interest with QoL were evaluated via univariate linear regression.

resultsAmong 121 adults, the mean age was 68.6. Diagnoses were 74% MM, 14% AL, 7% both MM and AL, and 5% other PCDs. The median time from diagnosis was 34.9 months. Median lines of therapy were 2, with 11% having received ≥4th-line therapy.Patients with functional deficits had lower mean QoL scores: dependence in IADLs (66.3 vs. 79.9, P = .001) and recent falls (56.7 vs. 76.8, P = .001). Patients ≤6 months from diagnosis had lower QoL (66.7) than those ≥2 years from diagnosis (77.3, P = .03). However, patients on later lines of therapy (≥4th-line) had lower QoL (62.2) than those on 1st-line treatment (76.0, P = .04).

conclusionsPatients with physical impairments and more advanced PCDs had lower QoL than those without deficits or earlier in their disease course. Early identification of physical impairments may facilitate interventions that mitigate these deficits and thereby improve QoL for patients with PCDs.

Indexed as

FrailtyMultiple MyelomaAgedHumansPlasma CellsQuality of LifeSurveys and Questionnairesgeriatric assessmentphysical functionplasma cell disordersquality of life

Identifiers

PMID35511734
PMCPMC9355823
OpenAlexW4226495184

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.