Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35511433›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2022

Peripheral monocyte-derived cells counter amyloid plaque pathogenesis in a mouse model of Alzheimer's disease.

Ping Yan, Ki-Wook Kim, Qingli Xiao, Xiucui Ma, Leah R Czerniewski, Haiyan Liu, David R Rawnsley, Yan Yan, Gwendalyn J Randolph, Slava Epelman and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 58 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
58citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

58 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Immune dysfunction in Alzheimer disease.Nature reviews. Neuroscience · 2026
    Review
  17. The spleen-brain axis in Alzheimer's disease and related dementias: Integrating immune and metabolic regulation.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2026
    Review
  18. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Ping YanDepartment of Neurology.
Ki-Wook KimDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Qingli XiaoDepartment of Neurology.
Xiucui MaDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Leah R CzerniewskiDepartment of Neurology.
Haiyan LiuDepartment of Neurology.
David R RawnsleyDepartment of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Yan YanDepartment of Surgery, Division of Public Health Sciences, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Gwendalyn J RandolphDepartment of Pathology and Immunology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri, USA.
Slava EpelmanPeter Munk Cardiac Centre, University Health Network, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Jin-Moo LeeDepartment of Neurology.
Abhinav DiwanHope Center for Neurological Disorders, and.
Hope Center for Neurological Disorders · USWashington University in St. Louis · USIllinois College · USUniversity Health Network · CA

Funding

PRINCIPLES IN CARDIVASCULAR RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32HL007081 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Abhinav Diwan, Karen Ellen Joynt Maddox · 1985 to 2026
$10.6M
ROLE OF AUTOPHAGIC FLUX IN CARDIAC MYOCYTE VIABILITYR01HL107594 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Abhinav Diwan · 2011 to 2026
$5.9M
Differentiation/migratory fate of monocyte-derived cellsR01AI049653 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI Gwendalyn J Randolph · 2000 to 2026
$4.6M
DIFFERENTIATION AND FUNCTION OF MONOCYTES AND MACROPHAGESR37AI049653 · NIAID · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI RANDOLPH, GWENDALYN J · 2016 to 2025
$4.3M
Targeting TFEB To Microglia and Monocytes to Enhance Amyloid DegradationR01NS094692 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI DIWAN, ABHINAV, LEE, JIN-MOO · 2017 to 2021
$2.4M
Role of membrane-associated macrophages in health and inflammationR01DK126753 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS AT CHICAGO · PI KIM, KIWOOK · 2021 to 2025
$2.1M
ENHANCING LYSOSOME BIOGENESIS TO PREVENT AMYLOID PLAQUE PATHOGENESISR21NS082529 · NINDS · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, JIN-MOO · 2013 to 2014
$416k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL107594NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL007081NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI049653NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI049653NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK126753NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS094692NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS082529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Microglia, the parenchymal tissue macrophages in the brain, surround amyloid plaques in brains of individuals with Alzheimer's disease (AD) but are ineffective at clearing amyloid to mitigate disease progression. Recent studies in mice indicate that microglia are derived exclusively from primitive yolk sac hematopoiesis and self-renew without contribution from ontogenically distinct monocytes/macrophages of definitive adult hematopoietic origin. Using a genetic fate-mapping approach to label cells of definitive hematopoietic origin throughout life span, we discovered that circulating monocytes contribute 6% of plaque-associated macrophages in aged AD mice. Moreover, peripheral monocytes contributed to a higher fraction of macrophages in the choroid plexus, meninges, and perivascular spaces of aged AD mice versus WT control mice, indicating enrichment at potential sites for entry into the brain parenchyma. Splenectomy, which markedly reduced circulating Ly6Chi monocytes, also reduced abundance of plaque-associated macrophages of definitive hematopoietic origin, resulting in increased amyloid plaque load. Together, these results indicate that peripherally derived monocytes invade the brain parenchyma, targeting amyloid plaques to reduce plaque load.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseasePlaque, AmyloidAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBrainDisease Models, AnimalMiceMice, TransgenicMicrogliaMonocytesAmyloid beta-PeptidesAlzheimer diseaseMonocytesNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID35511433
PMCPMC9151689
OpenAlexW4229012234

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.