Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35511240›Full record

ArticleEuropean journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society2022

Treatment of upper extremity nerve defects by direct suturing in high elbow or wrist flexion.

Laurent Mathieu, Constance Diner, Anaïs Chataigneau, Georges Pfister, Christophe Oberlin, Zoubir Belkheyar

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Article in European journal of trauma and emergency surgery : official publication of the European Trauma Society, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Laurent MathieuDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Percy Military Hospital, 101 avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140, Clamart, France. laurent_tom2@yahoo.fr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0008-8412
Constance DinerDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Percy Military Hospital, 101 avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140, Clamart, France.
Anaïs ChataigneauDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Percy Military Hospital, 101 avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140, Clamart, France.
Georges PfisterDepartment of Orthopedic, Trauma and Reconstructive Surgery, Percy Military Hospital, 101 avenue Henri Barbusse, 92140, Clamart, France.
Christophe OberlinNerve and Brachial Plexus Surgery Unit, Mont-Louis Private Hospital, 8 rue de la Folie Regnault, 75011, Paris, France.
Zoubir BelkheyarNerve and Brachial Plexus Surgery Unit, Mont-Louis Private Hospital, 8 rue de la Folie Regnault, 75011, Paris, France.
Hôpital d'instruction des Armées Percy · FRMilitary Hospital · PK

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo evaluate functional outcomes after direct suturing of upper extremity nerve defects in high elbow or wrist flexion.

methodsA retrospective review was conducted in patients treated for median, ulnar, or radial nerve defects between 2011 and 2019. Inclusion criteria were a defect > 1 cm and a minimal follow-up period of 1 year. Nerve defects were bridged by an end-to-end suture in 90° elbow flexion or 70° wrist flexion for 6 weeks.

resultsNine patients with a mean age of 30.2 years were included. The patients presented with two ulnar nerve defects, four median nerve defects, and three radial nerve defects at various levels. The mean time to surgery was 13.5 weeks for recent injuries. The mean defect length was 2.9 cm, and the mean follow-up time was 22.4 months. Two patients had joint stiffness that was more likely related to the associated injuries than the 6-week immobilization. Successful outcomes were achieved in eight of the nine patients. Meaningful motor recovery was observed in seven patients, and all recovered meaningful sensation. Excellent nerve recovery was noted in pediatric patients and in those with distal nerve defects.

conclusionTemporary high joint flexion allows for direct coaptation of upper extremity nerve defects up to 4 cm located near the elbow or wrist. In this small and heterogenous cohort, functional outcomes seemed to be comparable to those obtained with short autografting.

Indexed as

ElbowElbow JointAdultChildHumansRange of Motion, ArticularSuturesTreatment OutcomeUlnar NerveWristMedian nerveNerve defectNerve repairRadial nerveUlnar nerve

Identifiers

PMID35511240
OpenAlexW4229021242

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.