Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35511031›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of infectious diseases2022

Plasma SARS-CoV-2 RNA Levels as a Biomarker of Lower Respiratory Tract SARS-CoV-2 Infection in Critically Ill Patients With COVID-19.

Jana L Jacobs, Asma Naqvi, Faraaz A Shah, Valerie F Boltz, Mary F Kearney, Bryan J McVerry, Prabir Ray, Caitlin Schaefer, Meghan Fitzpatrick, Barbara Methé and 5 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of infectious diseases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Acute SARS-CoV-2 infection.Nature reviews. Disease primers · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jana L JacobsDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Asma NaqviDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Faraaz A ShahDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Valerie F BoltzHIV Dynamics and Replication Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Mary F KearneyHIV Dynamics and Replication Program, Center for Cancer Research, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Bryan J McVerryDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Prabir RayDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Caitlin SchaeferDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Meghan FitzpatrickDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Barbara MethéDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Janet S LeeDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Alison MorrisDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
John W MellorsDivision of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
Georgios D KitsiosDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
William BainDivision of Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, USA.
University of Pittsburgh · USNational Cancer Institute · USVA Pittsburgh Healthcare System · US

Funding

WORK ORDER 126643 B539 EXPAND IC SUITE75N91019D00024 · NIAID · LEIDOS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, INC. · PI BRISCOE, LYNN · 2019 to 2025
$3932.6M
ACTIV Integration of Host-targeting Therapies for COVID-19 Administrative Coordinating CenterOT2HL156812 · NHLBI · RESEARCH TRIANGLE INSTITUTE · PI NOLEN, TRACY L, THOMAS, SONIA M · 2020 to 2024
$1270.7M
Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001436 · NCATS · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI FREED, JULIE K · 2015 to 2025
$47.5M
Regulation of Cardiolin Byosynthesis in Epithelial InjuryP01HL114453 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MALLAMPALLI, RAMA K · 2014 to 2023
$21.3M
Mechanisms of host protection against pathogen-secreted proteases in acute lung injuryR01HL136143 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, JANET SOJUNG · 2017 to 2024
$4.4M
The role of ACOD1 in immunomodulation in intrapulmonary Klebsiella pneumoniae infectionR01HL142084 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHEN, KONG · 2018 to 2021
$2.4M
Microbiome-based diagnosis of pneumonia in the acute respiratory distress syndromeK23HL139987 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KITSIOS, GEORGIOS · 2018 to 2022
$806k
Assessment of SARS-Coronavirus-2 Levels and Genetics in VivoZIABC011995 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI KEARNEY, MARY · 2020 to 2022
$628k
Patient-Oriented Research in Acute Lung Injury and Host Defense in the ICUK24HL143285 · NHLBI · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI LEE, JANET SOJUNG · 2019 to 2023
$579k
Microbial Determinants of Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome Severity (MiDAS)R03HL162655 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI KITSIOS, GEORGIOS · 2022 to 2023
$159k
Platelet factors attenuate alveolar injury during severe pneumoniaIK2BX004886 · VA · VETERANS HEALTH ADMINISTRATION · PI BAIN, WILLIAM G · 2020 to 2024
–
BLRD VA IK2 BX004886NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001436NCI NIH HHS 75N91019D00024NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL139987NHLBI NIH HHS K24 HL143285NHLBI NIH HHS OT2 HL156812NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL114453NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136143NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL142084NHLBI NIH HHS R03 HL162655NIH HHS 75N91019D00024NIH HHS K23HL139987
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Plasma SARS-CoV-2 viral RNA (vRNA) levels are predictive of COVID-19 outcomes in hospitalized patients, but whether plasma vRNA reflects lower respiratory tract (LRT) vRNA levels is unclear. We compared plasma and LRT vRNA levels in serially collected samples from mechanically ventilated patients with COVID-19. LRT and plasma vRNA levels were strongly correlated at first sampling (n = 33, r = 0.83, P < 10-9) and then declined in parallel in available serial samples except in nonsurvivors who exhibited delayed vRNA clearance in LRT samples. Plasma vRNA measurement may offer a practical surrogate of LRT vRNA burden in critically ill patients, especially early after ICU admission.

Indexed as

COVID-19SARS-CoV-2BiomarkersCritical IllnessHumansRespiratory SystemRNA, ViralBiomarkersRNA, ViralCOVID-19RNAemiaSARS-CoV-2viremia

Identifiers

PMID35511031
PMCPMC10205612
OpenAlexW4225519460

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.