Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35510543›Full record

ArticleHypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979)2022

Midgestation Leptin Infusion Induces Characteristics of Clinical Preeclampsia in Mice, Which Is Ablated by Endothelial Mineralocorticoid Receptor Deletion.

Jessica L Faulkner, Derrian Wright, Galina Antonova, Iris Z Jaffe, Simone Kennard, Eric J Belin de Chantemèle

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Hypertension (Dallas, Tex. : 1979), 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.5field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Guidelines for assessing maternal cardiovascular physiology during pregnancy and postpartum.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2024
    Guideline
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  9. Female sex hormones do not drive the sex-specific mechanisms of obesity-related hypertension.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Article
  10. Emerging Role of Leptin in Vascular and Placental Dysfunction in Preeclampsia.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2025
    Review
  11. CD4Circulation · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica L FaulknerDepartment of Physiology (J.L.F.), Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0003-3362-412X
Derrian WrightVascular Biology Center (D.W., G.A., S.K., E.J.B.d.C.), Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.
Galina AntonovaVascular Biology Center (D.W., G.A., S.K., E.J.B.d.C.), Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.
Iris Z JaffeMolecular Cardiology Research Institute, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA (I.Z.J.).ORCID 0000-0001-9300-1253
Simone KennardVascular Biology Center (D.W., G.A., S.K., E.J.B.d.C.), Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.
Eric J Belin de ChantemèleVascular Biology Center (D.W., G.A., S.K., E.J.B.d.C.), Medical College of Georgia at Augusta University.ORCID 0000-0002-0184-3830
Augusta University · USTufts Medical Center · US

Funding

Mechanism of cardiovascular disease in premenopausal womenR01HL155265 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI BELIN DE CHANTEMELE, ERIC J · 2021 to 2024
$2.1M
Leptin in HIV associated vascular diseasesR01HL147639 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI BELIN DE CHANTEMELE, ERIC J · 2020 to 2023
$2.0M
Aldosterone Contribution to Leptin-mediated Hypertension in Obese FemalesR01HL130301 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI BELIN DE CHANTEMELE, ERIC J · 2016 to 2020
$1.9M
A novel role for endothelial mineralocorticoid receptors in obesity-associated cardiovascular disease in femalesR00HL146948 · NHLBI · AUGUSTA UNIVERSITY · PI FAULKNER, JESSICA L. · 2021 to 2023
$747k
NHLBI NIH HHS R00 HL146948NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL130301NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL147639NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL155265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with preeclampsia demonstrate increases in placental leptin production in midgestation, and an associated increase in late gestation plasma leptin levels. The consequences of mid-late gestation increases in leptin production in pregnancy is unknown. Our previous work indicates that leptin infusion induces endothelial dysfunction in nonpregnant female mice via leptin-mediated aldosterone production and endothelial mineralocorticoid receptor (ECMR) activation, which is ablated by ECMR deletion. Therefore, we hypothesized that leptin infusion in mid-gestation of pregnancy induces endothelial dysfunction and hypertension, hallmarks of clinical preeclampsia, which are prevented by ECMR deletion.

methodsLeptin was infused via miniosmotic pump (0.9 mg/kg per day) into timed-pregnant ECMR-intact (WT) and littermate-mice with ECMR deletion (KO) on gestation day (GD)11-18.

resultsLeptin infusion decreased fetal weight and placental efficiency in WT mice compared with WT+vehicle. Radiotelemetry recording demonstrated that blood pressure increased in leptin-infused WT mice during infusion. Leptin infusion reduced endothelial-dependent relaxation responses to acetylcholine (ACh) in both resistance (second-order mesenteric) and conduit (aorta) vessels in WT pregnant mice. Leptin infusion increased placental ET-1 (endothelin-1) production evidenced by increased PPET-1 (preproendothelin-1) and ECE-1 (endothelin-converting enzyme-1) expressions in WT mice. Adrenal aldosterone synthase (

conclusionsCollectively, these data indicate that leptin infusion in midgestation induces endothelial dysfunction, hypertension, and fetal growth restriction in pregnant mice, which is ablated by ECMR deletion.

Indexed as

HypertensionPre-EclampsiaAnimalsBlood PressureEndothelin-1FemaleHumansLeptinMiceMice, KnockoutPlacentaPregnancyReceptors, MineralocorticoidEndothelin-1LeptinReceptors, Mineralocorticoidendothelial functionhypertensionleptinmicepreeclampsia

Identifiers

PMID35510543
PMCPMC9177735
OpenAlexW4229061961

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.