Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35509411›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2022

Predictors of medication nonadherence among hypertensive clients in a Ghanaian population: Application of the Hill-Bone and Perceived Barriers to Treatment Compliance Scale.

Eric Woode, Eric Boakye-Gyasi, Yaa Obirikorang, Evans A Adu, Christian Obirikorang, Emmanuel Acheampong, Enoch Odame-Anto

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Eric WoodeDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, School Of Pharmacy University of Health and Allied Sciences Ho Ghana.
Eric Boakye-GyasiDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Yaa ObirikorangDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.ORCID 0000-0003-0835-018X
Evans A AduDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Christian ObirikorangDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Emmanuel AcheampongDepartment of Molecular Medicine, School of Medicine and Dentistry Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi Ghana.
Enoch Odame-AntoDepartment of Medical Diagnostics, Faculty of Allied Health Science, College of Health Sciences Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology Kumasi West Africa Ghana.
Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology · GHEdith Cowan University · AUUniversity of Health and Allied Sciences · GH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Nonadherence to antihypertensive medication impairs optimal blood pressure and is influenced by multiple interrelating factors. Knowing the complexity of medication nonadherence and its associated factors is essential for intervention strategies. This study evaluated the predictors of medication nonadherence among hypertensive clients in a Ghanaian population. Methods: This was a hospital-based cross-sectional study conducted at the Hypertensive Clinic of the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST) Hospital, Kumasi, Ghana. A self-designed questionnaire, the Hill-Bone Compliance to High Blood Pressure Therapy and Perceived Barriers to Treatment Compliance Scales, were used for data collection from 246 hypertensives. Data were analyzed using Statistical Package for Social Sciences, version 25. Results: Medication nonadherence was observed among 8.5% of the study participants. In a multivariate regression model perceived noneffectiveness of medication (odds ratio [OR] = 1.76, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.34-2.31, Conclusion: In conclusion, we observed a lower nonadherence rate among hypertensive clients in a Ghanaian population with correlates being medication-related factors. Most importantly, perceived noneffectiveness of medication, barriers to smoking and alcohol cessation, palpitations, poor sleep, and decreased sexual drive significantly predicted lower adherence and could serve as indicators for high risk of nonadherence to antihypertensive medications.

Indexed as

antihypertensivesHill‐Bonehypertensionnonadherenceperceived barriers

Identifiers

PMID35509411
PMCPMC9059218
OpenAlexW4223950692

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.