Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35509081›Full record

ArticleRespiratory research2022

Increasing prevalence and burden of bronchiectasis in urban Chinese adults, 2013-2017: a nationwide population-based cohort study.

Jingnan Feng, Lina Sun, Xiaoyan Sun, Lu Xu, Lili Liu, Guozhen Liu, Jinxi Wang, Pei Gao, Siyan Zhan, Yahong Chen and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Respiratory research, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.2field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 67 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A systematic literature review of the clinical and socioeconomic burden of bronchiectasis.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2024
    Pooled it
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  13. Pulmonary nocardiosis: Α threat in the near future for immunocompetent individuals?Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jingnan Feng *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Lina Sun *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Xiaoyan SunDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lu XuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Lili LiuDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Guozhen LiuPeking University Health Information Technology Co. Ltd, Beijing, China.
Jinxi WangShanghai Songsheng Business Consulting Co. Ltd, Beijing, China.
Pei GaoDepartment of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China.
Siyan Zhan *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China. siyan-zhan@bjmu.edu.cn.
Yahong Chen *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. chenyahong@vip.sina.com.
Shengfeng Wang *Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, School of Public Health, Peking University Health Science Center, Beijing, China. shengfeng1984@126.com.
Yongchang Sun *Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China. suny@bjmu.edu.cn.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3281-8854
Peking University · CN

Funding

National Natural Science Foundation of China 81502884National Natural Science Foundation of China 81973146National Natural Science Foundation of China 82090014National Natural Science Foundation of China 91646107the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC0901105the National Key Research and Development Program of China 2016YFC1304301
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWhile the prevalence and disease burden of bronchiectasis are increasing, data in the world's largest population are lacking. We aimed to investigate the prevalence and disease burden of bronchiectasis in Chinese adults.

methodsWe conducted a population-based study using data between 2013 and 2017 from the national databases of Urban Employee Basic Medical Insurance and Urban Resident Basic Medical Insurance in China. Data from over 380 million patients aged 18 years and older during the study period were analyzed, and a total of 383,926 bronchiectasis patients were identified. Primary outcomes included the age- and sex-specific prevalence of bronchiectasis. Annual visits and hospitalizations, as well as annual costs were also calculated.

resultsThe prevalence of bronchiectasis in Chinese adults increased 2.31-fold, from 75.48 (62.26, 88.69) per 100,000 in 2013 to 174.45 (137.02, 211.88) per 100,000 in 2017. The increase was more remarkable for patients aged over 50 years in both genders. The per-capita total cost and hospitalization cost of patients with bronchiectasis increased 2.18-fold and 1.83-fold from 2013 to 2017, respectively, mostly driven by non-bronchiectasis costs. The average annual hospitalization ranged from 1.20 to 1.24 times during the 5 years.

conclusionThe prevalence and disease burden of bronchiectasis in Chinese urban adults ≥ 18 years had increased significantly between 2013 and 2017.

Indexed as

BronchiectasisHospitalizationAdultChinaCohort StudiesFemaleHumansMalePrevalenceBronchiectasisDisease burdenPrevalence

Identifiers

PMID35509081
PMCPMC9066779
OpenAlexW4229048961

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.