Evidence map›Paper›PMID 35509062›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2022

Increasing trend of type 1 diabetes incidence in the pediatric population of the Calabria region in 2019-2021.

Stefano Passanisi, Giuseppina Salzano, Monica Aloe, Bruno Bombaci, Felice Citriniti, Fiorella De Berardinis, Rosaria De Marco, Nicola Lazzaro, Maria C Lia, Rosanna Lia and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Impact of COVID-19 pandemic on incidence of long-term conditions in Wales: a population data linkage study using primary and secondary care health records.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2023
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Stefano PassanisiDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, ME, Italy. stepassanisi@unime.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4369-7798
Giuseppina SalzanoDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, ME, Italy.
Monica AloeS.O.C Pediatria, Ospedale Civile "Giovanni Paolo II", Lamezia Terme, Italy.
Bruno BombaciDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, ME, Italy.
Felice CitrinitiU.O.C. Pediatria, Azienda Ospedaliera "Pugliese", Catanzaro, Italy.
Fiorella De BerardinisS.O.C. Pediatria, Ospedale Spoke "G. Iannelli", Cetraro, Italy.
Rosaria De MarcoU.O.C Pediatria, Azienda Ospedaliera Cosenza, Cosenza, Italy.
Nicola LazzaroS.O.C. Di Pediatria, Ospedale San Giovanni Di Dio, Crotone, Italy.
Maria C LiaU.O.C. Pediatria, Azienda Ospedaliera "BMM", Reggio Calabria, Italy.
Rosanna LiaS.O.C. Pediatria E Neonatologia, Ospedale Civile Di Locri, Locri, Italy.
Francesco MammìS.O.C. Pediatria E Neonatologia, Ospedale Civile Di Locri, Locri, Italy.
Filomena A StamatiS.O.C. Pediatria E Neonatologia, Ospedale Civile Ferrari, Castrovillari, Italy.
Rosanna M R ToscanoS.O.C. Pediatria E Neonatologia, Ospedale Civile "Iazzolino", Vibo Valentia, Italy.
Claudia VentriciS.O.C. Pediatria E Neonatologia, Ospedale Civile "Santa Maria Degli Ungheresi", Polistena, Italy.
Dario IafuscoDepartment of Woman, Child and of General and Specialized Surgery, Università Degli Studi Della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Fortunato LombardoDepartment of Human Pathology in Adult and Developmental Age "Gaetano Barresi", University of Messina, Via Consolare Valeria 1, 98124, Messina, ME, Italy.
University of Messina · ITAzienda Ospedaliera di Cosenza · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Pugliese Ciaccio · ITNuovo Ospedale San Giovanni di Dio · ITOspedale Santa Maria · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough type 1 diabetes (T1D) represents one of the most common chronic diseases in pediatric age, few studies on the epidemiology of T1D exist globally and the exact prevalence and incidence rates of the disease are unknown. In many countries, including Italy, national registries are missing.

methodsThis study aims to assess T1D incidence in the pediatric population of the Calabria region (southern Italy) in the period 2019-2021. The secondary objective was to describe the main demographical, clinical and immunological features of incident cases. Case ascertainment and all clinical data were assessed by retrospectively reviewing the electronic medical records of children and adolescents diagnosed with diabetes at any Pediatric Diabetes Center belonging to the Rete Diabetologica Calabrese (Calabria Region Diabetes Network), from January 2019 to December 2021. The incidence of T1D was estimated for the entire region and was stratified according to age group (0-4 years, 5-9 years, and 10-14 years) and gender. Standardized incidence ratios for each province in the region were also calculated.

resultsThe crude incidence of T1D was 20.6/100,000 person/years. Incidence rates were higher among females and children aged 5-9 years. The crude incidence of T1D was higher in the province of Reggio Calabria (26.5/100,000 person-years). The provinces of Crotone, Catanzaro, and Vibo Valentia showed significantly lower standardized incidence ratios. The annual incidence in the region progressively increased by 43% during the study period.

conclusionsOur study revealed a relatively high incidence in the Calabria region. The marked increasing incidence trend over the past two years could be related to the global impact of the COVID-19 pandemic, but further long-scale population-based studies are needed to confirm these findings.

Indexed as

COVID-19Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1AdolescentChildFemaleHumansIncidenceMalePandemicsRetrospective StudiesChildrenDiabetic ketoacidosisEpidemiologySARS-CoV-2

Identifiers

PMID35509062
PMCPMC9066995
OpenAlexW4229039419

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.